Philippines · Grade 10 · Practice Sheet 48

1. 1.

   A triangle has sides a = 5 cm and b = 6 cm with an included angle C = 90°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

   $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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2. 2.

   A right-angled triangle has legs of 6 cm and 5 cm. Find the length of the hypotenuse.

   Formula:Pythagorean Theorem

   $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2}$

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3. 3.

   A force of 89 N moves an object 15 m in the direction of the force. Find the work done.

   Formula:Work Done

   $W = F d$

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4. 4.

   A triangle has sides a = 7 cm and b = 5 cm with an included angle C = 30°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

   $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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5. 5.

   A body starts at 20 m/s and accelerates at 2.1 m/s² for 9 s. Find its final velocity.

   Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

   $v = u + at$

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6. 6.

   ₱3,200 is invested at 6% compound interest per annum for 5 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Compound Interest

   $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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7. 7.

   A value changes from 165 to 34. Find the percentage change (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Percentage Change

   $\%\,\text{change} = \dfrac{\text{new} - \text{old}}{\text{old}} \times 100$

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8. 8.

   A device runs at 79 V drawing 1.5 A. Find its power consumption.

   Formula:Electrical Power

   $P = V I$

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9. 9.

   An object with initial velocity 4 m/s accelerates at 2 m/s² for 6 s. Find the distance travelled.

   Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

   $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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10. 10.

    Find the force needed to accelerate a 43 kg mass at 8.4 m/s².

    Formula:Newton's Second Law

    $F = ma$

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11. 11.

    Find the momentum of a 44 kg object moving at 12 m/s.

    Formula:Momentum

    $p = mv$

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12. 12.

    Solve using the quadratic formula: x² + 3x − 10 = 0.

    Formula:Quadratic Formula

    $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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13. 13.

    A triangle has sides a = 17 cm and b = 12 cm with an included angle C = 60°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

    $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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14. 14.

    An object has mass 217.6 g and volume 34 cm³. Find its density.

    Formula:Density

    $\rho = \dfrac{m}{V}$

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15. 15.

    In a triangle, a = 18, b = 6 and the included angle C = 50°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Cosine Rule

    $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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16. 16.

    A body starts at 3 m/s and accelerates at 1.3 m/s² for 3 s. Find its final velocity.

    Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

    $v = u + at$

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17. 17.

    A right-angled triangle has legs of 14 cm and 7 cm. Find the length of the hypotenuse.

    Formula:Pythagorean Theorem

    $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2}$

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18. 18.

    Find the force needed to accelerate a 33 kg mass at 2.7 m/s².

    Formula:Newton's Second Law

    $F = ma$

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19. 19.

    A value changes from 122 to 91. Find the percentage change (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Percentage Change

    $\%\,\text{change} = \dfrac{\text{new} - \text{old}}{\text{old}} \times 100$

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20. 20.

    ₱1,100 is invested at 4% compound interest per annum for 5 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Compound Interest

    $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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