Peru · Grado 12 · Practice Sheet 49

1. 1.

   Find the gravitational potential energy of a 47 kg object raised 24 m. (g = 9.8 m/s²)

   Formula:Gravitational Potential Energy

   $PE = mgh$

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2. 2.

   Two masses 3,300 kg and 260 kg are 20 m apart. Find the gravitational force between them. (G = 6.674×10⁻¹¹)

   Formula:Newton’s Law of Gravitation

   $F = G\dfrac{m_1 m_2}{r^2}$

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3. 3.

   A current of 5.5 A flows through a 16 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

   Formula:Ohm's Law

   $V = I R$

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4. 4.

   A triangle has sides a = 20 cm and b = 7 cm with an included angle C = 90°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

   $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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5. 5.

   Find the sum of the first 18 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 7 and common difference d = 4.

   Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

   $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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6. 6.

   Find the sum of the first 6 terms of a geometric series with first term a = 8 and common ratio r = 2.

   Formula:Sum of a Geometric Series

   $S_n = \dfrac{a(r^{n} - 1)}{r - 1}$

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7. 7.

   A triangle has sides a = 11 cm and b = 20 cm with an included angle C = 45°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

   $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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8. 8.

   A current of 1.4 A flows through a 4 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

   Formula:Ohm's Law

   $V = I R$

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9. 9.

   Find the population standard deviation of: 5, 16, 12, 12, 13 (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Standard Deviation (Population)

   $\sigma = \sqrt{\dfrac{\sum (x - \bar{x})^2}{n}}$

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10. 10.

    A 22 kg object moves at 20 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.

    Formula:Kinetic Energy

    $KE = \tfrac{1}{2} m v^2$

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11. 11.

    A device runs at 48 V drawing 4.2 A. Find its power consumption.

    Formula:Electrical Power

    $P = V I$

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12. 12.

    A 34 kg object moves at 12 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.

    Formula:Kinetic Energy

    $KE = \tfrac{1}{2} m v^2$

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13. 13.

    Find the momentum of a 56 kg object moving at 5 m/s.

    Formula:Momentum

    $p = mv$

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14. 14.

    Find the gravitational potential energy of a 22 kg object raised 2 m. (g = 9.8 m/s²)

    Formula:Gravitational Potential Energy

    $PE = mgh$

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15. 15.

    S/ 3,000 is invested at 4% compound interest per annum for 2 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Compound Interest

    $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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16. 16.

    Find the sum of the first 5 terms of a geometric series with first term a = 1 and common ratio r = 4.

    Formula:Sum of a Geometric Series

    $S_n = \dfrac{a(r^{n} - 1)}{r - 1}$

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17. 17.

    Solve using the quadratic formula: x² + 6x + 0 = 0.

    Formula:Quadratic Formula

    $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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18. 18.

    A cone has base radius 2 cm and height 5 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cone

    $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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19. 19.

    In a triangle, a = 13, b = 7 and the included angle C = 110°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Cosine Rule

    $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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20. 20.

    A cone has base radius 8 cm and height 22 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cone

    $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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