Peru · Grado 12 · Practice Sheet 45

1. 1.

   Find the force needed to accelerate a 57 kg mass at 4.8 m/s².

   Formula:Newton's Second Law

   $F = ma$

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2. 2.

   Solve using the quadratic formula: x² − 2x − 3 = 0.

   Formula:Quadratic Formula

   $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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3. 3.

   Find the gravitational potential energy of a 23 kg object raised 9 m. (g = 9.8 m/s²)

   Formula:Gravitational Potential Energy

   $PE = mgh$

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4. 4.

   Find the sum of the first 4 terms of a geometric series with first term a = 7 and common ratio r = 3.

   Formula:Sum of a Geometric Series

   $S_n = \dfrac{a(r^{n} - 1)}{r - 1}$

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5. 5.

   A wave has frequency 165 Hz and wavelength 4.61 m. Find its speed.

   Formula:Wave Speed

   $v = f\lambda$

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6. 6.

   A force of 95 N moves an object 26 m in the direction of the force. Find the work done.

   Formula:Work Done

   $W = F d$

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7. 7.

   A 30 kg object moves at 15 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.

   Formula:Kinetic Energy

   $KE = \tfrac{1}{2} m v^2$

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8. 8.

   Find the force needed to accelerate a 6 kg mass at 5.6 m/s².

   Formula:Newton's Second Law

   $F = ma$

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9. 9.

   A population of 3,400 grows 5% per year. Find its size after 3 years (nearest whole number).

   Formula:Exponential Growth

   $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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10. 10.

    Solve using the quadratic formula: x² − 9x + 18 = 0.

    Formula:Quadratic Formula

    $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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11. 11.

    Find the population standard deviation of: 17, 14, 5, 5, 10 (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Standard Deviation (Population)

    $\sigma = \sqrt{\dfrac{\sum (x - \bar{x})^2}{n}}$

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12. 12.

    A cone has base radius 8 cm and height 21 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cone

    $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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13. 13.

    Find the volume of a sphere of radius 3 cm. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Sphere

    $V = \tfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3$

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14. 14.

    An object with initial velocity 14 m/s accelerates at 4.6 m/s² for 9 s. Find the distance travelled.

    Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

    $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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15. 15.

    Find the sum of the first 12 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 1 and common difference d = 6.

    Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

    $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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16. 16.

    A cone has base radius 5 cm and height 4 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cone

    $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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17. 17.

    A force of 9 N moves an object 15 m in the direction of the force. Find the work done.

    Formula:Work Done

    $W = F d$

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18. 18.

    A device runs at 138 V drawing 3.3 A. Find its power consumption.

    Formula:Electrical Power

    $P = V I$

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19. 19.

    Find the force needed to accelerate a 32 kg mass at 5.7 m/s².

    Formula:Newton's Second Law

    $F = ma$

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20. 20.

    Find the sum of the first 15 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 4 and common difference d = 1.

    Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

    $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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