Peru · Grado 12 · Practice Sheet 14

1. 1.

   Find the sum of the first 3 terms of a geometric series with first term a = 5 and common ratio r = 4.

   Formula:Sum of a Geometric Series

   $S_n = \dfrac{a(r^{n} - 1)}{r - 1}$

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2. 2.

   Find the force needed to accelerate a 60 kg mass at 8.5 m/s².

   Formula:Newton's Second Law

   $F = ma$

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3. 3.

   Find the sum of the first 19 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 7 and common difference d = 2.

   Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

   $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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4. 4.

   A wave has frequency 92 Hz and wavelength 2.43 m. Find its speed.

   Formula:Wave Speed

   $v = f\lambda$

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5. 5.

   Find the population standard deviation of: 20, 11, 8, 7, 7 (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Standard Deviation (Population)

   $\sigma = \sqrt{\dfrac{\sum (x - \bar{x})^2}{n}}$

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6. 6.

   Solve using the quadratic formula: x² − 3x + 2 = 0.

   Formula:Quadratic Formula

   $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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7. 7.

   A triangle has sides a = 5 cm and b = 14 cm with an included angle C = 45°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

   $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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8. 8.

   Two masses 3,800 kg and 510 kg are 17 m apart. Find the gravitational force between them. (G = 6.674×10⁻¹¹)

   Formula:Newton’s Law of Gravitation

   $F = G\dfrac{m_1 m_2}{r^2}$

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9. 9.

   Solve using the quadratic formula: x² − 9x + 18 = 0.

   Formula:Quadratic Formula

   $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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10. 10.

    A 2 kg object moves at 23 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.

    Formula:Kinetic Energy

    $KE = \tfrac{1}{2} m v^2$

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11. 11.

    An object with initial velocity 5 m/s accelerates at 1.8 m/s² for 7 s. Find the distance travelled.

    Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

    $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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12. 12.

    A cone has base radius 9 cm and height 4 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cone

    $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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13. 13.

    A force of 112 N moves an object 22 m in the direction of the force. Find the work done.

    Formula:Work Done

    $W = F d$

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14. 14.

    Find the force needed to accelerate a 58 kg mass at 5.5 m/s².

    Formula:Newton's Second Law

    $F = ma$

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15. 15.

    A triangle has sides a = 14 cm and b = 14 cm with an included angle C = 120°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

    $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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16. 16.

    A wave has frequency 382 Hz and wavelength 3.24 m. Find its speed.

    Formula:Wave Speed

    $v = f\lambda$

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17. 17.

    A 4 kg object moves at 15 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.

    Formula:Kinetic Energy

    $KE = \tfrac{1}{2} m v^2$

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18. 18.

    Find the force needed to accelerate a 55 kg mass at 1 m/s².

    Formula:Newton's Second Law

    $F = ma$

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19. 19.

    In a triangle, a = 13, b = 16 and the included angle C = 110°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Cosine Rule

    $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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20. 20.

    A force of 54 N moves an object 6 m in the direction of the force. Find the work done.

    Formula:Work Done

    $W = F d$

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