Peru · Grado 10 · Practice Sheet 7

1. 1.

   A wave has frequency 831 Hz and wavelength 0.31 m. Find its speed.

   Formula:Wave Speed

   $v = f\lambda$

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2. 2.

   Find the momentum of a 7 kg object moving at 27 m/s.

   Formula:Momentum

   $p = mv$

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3. 3.

   A right-angled triangle has legs of 17 cm and 15 cm. Find the length of the hypotenuse.

   Formula:Pythagorean Theorem

   $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2}$

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4. 4.

   S/ 1,500 is invested at 3% simple interest per year for 4 years. Find the interest earned.

   Formula:Simple Interest

   $I = \dfrac{P \times r \times t}{100}$

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5. 5.

   A device runs at 228 V drawing 3 A. Find its power consumption.

   Formula:Electrical Power

   $P = V I$

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6. 6.

   A value changes from 150 to 125. Find the percentage change (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Percentage Change

   $\%\,\text{change} = \dfrac{\text{new} - \text{old}}{\text{old}} \times 100$

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7. 7.

   A triangle has sides a = 6 cm and b = 5 cm with an included angle C = 90°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

   $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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8. 8.

   A 26 kg object moves at 21 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.

   Formula:Kinetic Energy

   $KE = \tfrac{1}{2} m v^2$

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9. 9.

   A current of 3.3 A flows through a 52 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

   Formula:Ohm's Law

   $V = I R$

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10. 10.

    A cone has base radius 6 cm and height 5 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cone

    $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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11. 11.

    An object with initial velocity 10 m/s accelerates at 3.8 m/s² for 3 s. Find the distance travelled.

    Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

    $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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12. 12.

    Solve using the quadratic formula: x² − 3x + 0 = 0.

    Formula:Quadratic Formula

    $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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13. 13.

    A population of 4,700 grows 10% per year. Find its size after 8 years (nearest whole number).

    Formula:Exponential Growth

    $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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14. 14.

    A cylinder has radius 10 cm and height 26 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cylinder

    $V = \pi r^2 h$

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15. 15.

    A value changes from 92 to 206. Find the percentage change (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Percentage Change

    $\%\,\text{change} = \dfrac{\text{new} - \text{old}}{\text{old}} \times 100$

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16. 16.

    S/ 4,200 is invested at 7.5% simple interest per year for 4 years. Find the interest earned.

    Formula:Simple Interest

    $I = \dfrac{P \times r \times t}{100}$

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17. 17.

    An object with initial velocity 15 m/s accelerates at 4.2 m/s² for 7 s. Find the distance travelled.

    Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

    $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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18. 18.

    A 10 kg object moves at 24 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.

    Formula:Kinetic Energy

    $KE = \tfrac{1}{2} m v^2$

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19. 19.

    A wave has frequency 737 Hz and wavelength 0.41 m. Find its speed.

    Formula:Wave Speed

    $v = f\lambda$

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20. 20.

    In a triangle, a = 6, b = 7 and the included angle C = 60°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Cosine Rule

    $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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