Pakistan · Class 12 · Practice Sheet 8

1. 1.

   In a triangle, a = 16, b = 11 and the included angle C = 40°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Cosine Rule

   $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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2. 2.

   Find the volume of a sphere of radius 12 cm. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Sphere

   $V = \tfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3$

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3. 3.

   A device runs at 36 V drawing 8.2 A. Find its power consumption.

   Formula:Electrical Power

   $P = V I$

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4. 4.

   Two masses 7,200 kg and 570 kg are 19 m apart. Find the gravitational force between them. (G = 6.674×10⁻¹¹)

   Formula:Newton’s Law of Gravitation

   $F = G\dfrac{m_1 m_2}{r^2}$

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5. 5.

   Find the population standard deviation of: 15, 2, 2, 8, 13 (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Standard Deviation (Population)

   $\sigma = \sqrt{\dfrac{\sum (x - \bar{x})^2}{n}}$

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6. 6.

   A wave has frequency 407 Hz and wavelength 1.71 m. Find its speed.

   Formula:Wave Speed

   $v = f\lambda$

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7. 7.

   Find the force needed to accelerate a 55 kg mass at 5.6 m/s².

   Formula:Newton's Second Law

   $F = ma$

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8. 8.

   An object with initial velocity 11 m/s accelerates at 2.4 m/s² for 7 s. Find the distance travelled.

   Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

   $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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9. 9.

   A body starts at 8 m/s and accelerates at 3.2 m/s² for 5 s. Find its final velocity.

   Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

   $v = u + at$

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10. 10.

    A wave has frequency 73 Hz and wavelength 4.2 m. Find its speed.

    Formula:Wave Speed

    $v = f\lambda$

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11. 11.

    A body starts at 17 m/s and accelerates at 2.9 m/s² for 6 s. Find its final velocity.

    Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

    $v = u + at$

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12. 12.

    A cone has base radius 2 cm and height 7 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cone

    $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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13. 13.

    ₨2,300 is invested at 6% compound interest per annum for 4 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Compound Interest

    $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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14. 14.

    A current of 7.3 A flows through a 33 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

    Formula:Ohm's Law

    $V = I R$

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15. 15.

    A 27 kg object moves at 17 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.

    Formula:Kinetic Energy

    $KE = \tfrac{1}{2} m v^2$

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16. 16.

    A force of 18 N moves an object 6 m in the direction of the force. Find the work done.

    Formula:Work Done

    $W = F d$

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17. 17.

    Solve using the quadratic formula: x² + 2x − 8 = 0.

    Formula:Quadratic Formula

    $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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18. 18.

    A device runs at 43 V drawing 1.8 A. Find its power consumption.

    Formula:Electrical Power

    $P = V I$

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19. 19.

    Find the population standard deviation of: 8, 16, 16, 14, 7 (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Standard Deviation (Population)

    $\sigma = \sqrt{\dfrac{\sum (x - \bar{x})^2}{n}}$

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20. 20.

    A population of 1,700 grows 10% per year. Find its size after 3 years (nearest whole number).

    Formula:Exponential Growth

    $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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