Norway · Grade 12 · Practice Sheet 41

1. 1.

   Two masses 4,300 kg and 450 kg are 20 m apart. Find the gravitational force between them. (G = 6.674×10⁻¹¹)

   Formula:Newton’s Law of Gravitation

   $F = G\dfrac{m_1 m_2}{r^2}$

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2. 2.

   In a triangle, a = 13, b = 10 and the included angle C = 50°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Cosine Rule

   $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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3. 3.

   Find the force needed to accelerate a 56 kg mass at 3.4 m/s².

   Formula:Newton's Second Law

   $F = ma$

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4. 4.

   In a triangle, a = 16, b = 10 and the included angle C = 100°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Cosine Rule

   $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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5. 5.

   Find the sum of the first 3 terms of a geometric series with first term a = 6 and common ratio r = 3.

   Formula:Sum of a Geometric Series

   $S_n = \dfrac{a(r^{n} - 1)}{r - 1}$

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6. 6.

   An object with initial velocity 0 m/s accelerates at 4.4 m/s² for 10 s. Find the distance travelled.

   Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

   $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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7. 7.

   A 29 kg object moves at 15 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.

   Formula:Kinetic Energy

   $KE = \tfrac{1}{2} m v^2$

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8. 8.

   Solve using the quadratic formula: x² + 6x + 5 = 0.

   Formula:Quadratic Formula

   $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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9. 9.

   A wave has frequency 93 Hz and wavelength 3.05 m. Find its speed.

   Formula:Wave Speed

   $v = f\lambda$

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10. 10.

    Two masses 2,900 kg and 190 kg are 20 m apart. Find the gravitational force between them. (G = 6.674×10⁻¹¹)

    Formula:Newton’s Law of Gravitation

    $F = G\dfrac{m_1 m_2}{r^2}$

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11. 11.

    A device runs at 29 V drawing 2.8 A. Find its power consumption.

    Formula:Electrical Power

    $P = V I$

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12. 12.

    Find the population standard deviation of: 8, 12, 9, 9, 14 (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Standard Deviation (Population)

    $\sigma = \sqrt{\dfrac{\sum (x - \bar{x})^2}{n}}$

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13. 13.

    A current of 2.7 A flows through a 34 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

    Formula:Ohm's Law

    $V = I R$

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14. 14.

    A 14 kg object moves at 6 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.

    Formula:Kinetic Energy

    $KE = \tfrac{1}{2} m v^2$

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15. 15.

    A device runs at 220 V drawing 3.1 A. Find its power consumption.

    Formula:Electrical Power

    $P = V I$

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16. 16.

    A 5 kg object moves at 16 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.

    Formula:Kinetic Energy

    $KE = \tfrac{1}{2} m v^2$

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17. 17.

    Find the gravitational potential energy of a 42 kg object raised 40 m. (g = 9.8 m/s²)

    Formula:Gravitational Potential Energy

    $PE = mgh$

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18. 18.

    Solve using the quadratic formula: x² + 0x − 1 = 0.

    Formula:Quadratic Formula

    $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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19. 19.

    Find the sum of the first 16 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 9 and common difference d = 2.

    Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

    $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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20. 20.

    An object with initial velocity 10 m/s accelerates at 4.3 m/s² for 3 s. Find the distance travelled.

    Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

    $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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