Nigeria · Grade 12 · Practice Sheet 5

1. 1.

   A wave has frequency 357 Hz and wavelength 2.62 m. Find its speed.

   Formula:Wave Speed

   $v = f\lambda$

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2. 2.

   Find the momentum of a 49 kg object moving at 14 m/s.

   Formula:Momentum

   $p = mv$

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3. 3.

   In a triangle, a = 9, b = 17 and the included angle C = 50°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Cosine Rule

   $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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4. 4.

   Find the gravitational potential energy of a 33 kg object raised 22 m. (g = 9.8 m/s²)

   Formula:Gravitational Potential Energy

   $PE = mgh$

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5. 5.

   A cone has base radius 2 cm and height 19 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Cone

   $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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6. 6.

   A triangle has sides a = 18 cm and b = 16 cm with an included angle C = 90°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

   $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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7. 7.

   Find the sum of the first 6 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 12 and common difference d = 4.

   Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

   $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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8. 8.

   A population of 7,300 grows 5% per year. Find its size after 2 years (nearest whole number).

   Formula:Exponential Growth

   $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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9. 9.

   Find the population standard deviation of: 19, 7, 17, 7, 6 (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Standard Deviation (Population)

   $\sigma = \sqrt{\dfrac{\sum (x - \bar{x})^2}{n}}$

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10. 10.

    Find the volume of a sphere of radius 12 cm. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Sphere

    $V = \tfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3$

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11. 11.

    Find the momentum of a 27 kg object moving at 13 m/s.

    Formula:Momentum

    $p = mv$

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12. 12.

    A force of 209 N acts on an area of 9.8 m². Find the pressure.

    Formula:Pressure

    $P = \dfrac{F}{A}$

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13. 13.

    A 18 kg object moves at 2 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.

    Formula:Kinetic Energy

    $KE = \tfrac{1}{2} m v^2$

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14. 14.

    Find the population standard deviation of: 8, 17, 6, 17, 9 (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Standard Deviation (Population)

    $\sigma = \sqrt{\dfrac{\sum (x - \bar{x})^2}{n}}$

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15. 15.

    Find the gravitational potential energy of a 17 kg object raised 29 m. (g = 9.8 m/s²)

    Formula:Gravitational Potential Energy

    $PE = mgh$

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16. 16.

    A device runs at 39 V drawing 2.2 A. Find its power consumption.

    Formula:Electrical Power

    $P = V I$

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17. 17.

    Find the sum of the first 7 terms of a geometric series with first term a = 7 and common ratio r = 3.

    Formula:Sum of a Geometric Series

    $S_n = \dfrac{a(r^{n} - 1)}{r - 1}$

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18. 18.

    ₦2,000 is invested at 3% compound interest per annum for 4 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Compound Interest

    $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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19. 19.

    Find the gravitational potential energy of a 17 kg object raised 4 m. (g = 9.8 m/s²)

    Formula:Gravitational Potential Energy

    $PE = mgh$

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20. 20.

    A triangle has sides a = 5 cm and b = 5 cm with an included angle C = 60°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

    $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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