Nigeria · Grade 12 · Practice Sheet 16

1. 1.

   A wave has frequency 177 Hz and wavelength 3.59 m. Find its speed.

   Formula:Wave Speed

   $v = f\lambda$

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2. 2.

   A body starts at 2 m/s and accelerates at 5.8 m/s² for 6 s. Find its final velocity.

   Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

   $v = u + at$

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3. 3.

   Two masses 8,400 kg and 580 kg are 3 m apart. Find the gravitational force between them. (G = 6.674×10⁻¹¹)

   Formula:Newton’s Law of Gravitation

   $F = G\dfrac{m_1 m_2}{r^2}$

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4. 4.

   Find the volume of a sphere of radius 8 cm. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Sphere

   $V = \tfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3$

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5. 5.

   A body starts at 19 m/s and accelerates at 4.9 m/s² for 11 s. Find its final velocity.

   Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

   $v = u + at$

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6. 6.

   Two masses 6,600 kg and 210 kg are 12 m apart. Find the gravitational force between them. (G = 6.674×10⁻¹¹)

   Formula:Newton’s Law of Gravitation

   $F = G\dfrac{m_1 m_2}{r^2}$

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7. 7.

   A body starts at 10 m/s and accelerates at 3.7 m/s² for 5 s. Find its final velocity.

   Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

   $v = u + at$

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8. 8.

   A current of 2.1 A flows through a 33 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

   Formula:Ohm's Law

   $V = I R$

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9. 9.

   Find the sum of the first 5 terms of a geometric series with first term a = 3 and common ratio r = 2.

   Formula:Sum of a Geometric Series

   $S_n = \dfrac{a(r^{n} - 1)}{r - 1}$

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10. 10.

    ₦900 is invested at 4% compound interest per annum for 5 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Compound Interest

    $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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11. 11.

    Find the volume of a sphere of radius 5 cm. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Sphere

    $V = \tfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3$

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12. 12.

    Solve using the quadratic formula: x² − 2x + 0 = 0.

    Formula:Quadratic Formula

    $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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13. 13.

    A force of 478 N acts on an area of 4.6 m². Find the pressure.

    Formula:Pressure

    $P = \dfrac{F}{A}$

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14. 14.

    A body starts at 20 m/s and accelerates at 5.7 m/s² for 3 s. Find its final velocity.

    Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

    $v = u + at$

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15. 15.

    A wave has frequency 597 Hz and wavelength 4.18 m. Find its speed.

    Formula:Wave Speed

    $v = f\lambda$

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16. 16.

    In a triangle, a = 6, b = 10 and the included angle C = 110°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Cosine Rule

    $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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17. 17.

    Find the sum of the first 17 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 7 and common difference d = 3.

    Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

    $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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18. 18.

    Two masses 8,600 kg and 410 kg are 7 m apart. Find the gravitational force between them. (G = 6.674×10⁻¹¹)

    Formula:Newton’s Law of Gravitation

    $F = G\dfrac{m_1 m_2}{r^2}$

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19. 19.

    Find the force needed to accelerate a 55 kg mass at 8.3 m/s².

    Formula:Newton's Second Law

    $F = ma$

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20. 20.

    In a triangle, a = 7, b = 7 and the included angle C = 60°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Cosine Rule

    $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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