Nepal · Class 10 · Practice Sheet 8

1. 1.

   A population of 1,100 grows 2% per year. Find its size after 8 years (nearest whole number).

   Formula:Exponential Growth

   $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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2. 2.

   Rs 4,900 is invested at 6% simple interest per year for 5 years. Find the interest earned.

   Formula:Simple Interest

   $I = \dfrac{P \times r \times t}{100}$

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3. 3.

   A body starts at 5 m/s and accelerates at 2.1 m/s² for 10 s. Find its final velocity.

   Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

   $v = u + at$

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4. 4.

   A triangle has sides a = 18 cm and b = 6 cm with an included angle C = 120°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

   $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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5. 5.

   Find the momentum of a 33 kg object moving at 20 m/s.

   Formula:Momentum

   $p = mv$

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6. 6.

   Find the gravitational potential energy of a 7 kg object raised 30 m. (g = 9.8 m/s²)

   Formula:Gravitational Potential Energy

   $PE = mgh$

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7. 7.

   Find the volume of a sphere of radius 6 cm. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Sphere

   $V = \tfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3$

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8. 8.

   Find the gravitational potential energy of a 4 kg object raised 16 m. (g = 9.8 m/s²)

   Formula:Gravitational Potential Energy

   $PE = mgh$

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9. 9.

   A cone has base radius 6 cm and height 24 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Cone

   $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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10. 10.

    An object has mass 180 g and volume 36 cm³. Find its density.

    Formula:Density

    $\rho = \dfrac{m}{V}$

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11. 11.

    A current of 3.2 A flows through a 34 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

    Formula:Ohm's Law

    $V = I R$

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12. 12.

    In a triangle, a = 7, b = 13 and the included angle C = 110°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Cosine Rule

    $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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13. 13.

    A bag has 25 equally likely marbles, of which 4 are red. Find the probability of drawing a red marble (to 3 d.p.).

    Formula:Simple Probability

    $P(E) = \dfrac{\text{favourable}}{\text{total}}$

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14. 14.

    A wave has frequency 106 Hz and wavelength 1.76 m. Find its speed.

    Formula:Wave Speed

    $v = f\lambda$

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15. 15.

    Rs 3,600 is invested at 4% compound interest per annum for 3 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Compound Interest

    $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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16. 16.

    A triangle has sides a = 19 cm and b = 19 cm with an included angle C = 90°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

    $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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17. 17.

    Find the force needed to accelerate a 53 kg mass at 7.4 m/s².

    Formula:Newton's Second Law

    $F = ma$

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18. 18.

    Find the volume of a sphere of radius 8 cm. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Sphere

    $V = \tfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3$

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19. 19.

    In a triangle, a = 6, b = 15 and the included angle C = 40°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Cosine Rule

    $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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20. 20.

    Find the momentum of a 53 kg object moving at 30 m/s.

    Formula:Momentum

    $p = mv$

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