Nepal · Class 10 · Practice Sheet 19

1. 1.

   A value changes from 108 to 197. Find the percentage change (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Percentage Change

   $\%\,\text{change} = \dfrac{\text{new} - \text{old}}{\text{old}} \times 100$

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2. 2.

   In a triangle, a = 15, b = 9 and the included angle C = 50°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Cosine Rule

   $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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3. 3.

   Find the sum of the first 14 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 8 and common difference d = 2.

   Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

   $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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4. 4.

   A right-angled triangle has legs of 5 cm and 9 cm. Find the length of the hypotenuse.

   Formula:Pythagorean Theorem

   $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2}$

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5. 5.

   Find the volume of a sphere of radius 5 cm. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Sphere

   $V = \tfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3$

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6. 6.

   A force of 180 N acts on an area of 5.4 m². Find the pressure.

   Formula:Pressure

   $P = \dfrac{F}{A}$

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7. 7.

   Find the gravitational potential energy of a 41 kg object raised 39 m. (g = 9.8 m/s²)

   Formula:Gravitational Potential Energy

   $PE = mgh$

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8. 8.

   A force of 60 N moves an object 8 m in the direction of the force. Find the work done.

   Formula:Work Done

   $W = F d$

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9. 9.

   A cylinder has radius 14 cm and height 25 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Cylinder

   $V = \pi r^2 h$

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10. 10.

    A triangle has sides a = 18 cm and b = 15 cm with an included angle C = 30°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

    $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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11. 11.

    A device runs at 92 V drawing 5.3 A. Find its power consumption.

    Formula:Electrical Power

    $P = V I$

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12. 12.

    A bag has 17 equally likely marbles, of which 9 are red. Find the probability of drawing a red marble (to 3 d.p.).

    Formula:Simple Probability

    $P(E) = \dfrac{\text{favourable}}{\text{total}}$

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13. 13.

    Find the force needed to accelerate a 16 kg mass at 3.4 m/s².

    Formula:Newton's Second Law

    $F = ma$

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14. 14.

    A bag has 18 equally likely marbles, of which 4 are red. Find the probability of drawing a red marble (to 3 d.p.).

    Formula:Simple Probability

    $P(E) = \dfrac{\text{favourable}}{\text{total}}$

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15. 15.

    Find the force needed to accelerate a 53 kg mass at 6.3 m/s².

    Formula:Newton's Second Law

    $F = ma$

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16. 16.

    A wave has frequency 714 Hz and wavelength 3.92 m. Find its speed.

    Formula:Wave Speed

    $v = f\lambda$

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17. 17.

    A value changes from 104 to 225. Find the percentage change (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Percentage Change

    $\%\,\text{change} = \dfrac{\text{new} - \text{old}}{\text{old}} \times 100$

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18. 18.

    A cylinder has radius 9 cm and height 23 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cylinder

    $V = \pi r^2 h$

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19. 19.

    Find the sum of the first 14 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 2 and common difference d = 3.

    Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

    $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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20. 20.

    An object with initial velocity 0 m/s accelerates at 4 m/s² for 9 s. Find the distance travelled.

    Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

    $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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