Morocco · Grade 12 · Practice Sheet 31

1. 1.

   A triangle has sides a = 9 cm and b = 10 cm with an included angle C = 120°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

   $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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2. 2.

   Find the sum of the first 11 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 11 and common difference d = 7.

   Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

   $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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3. 3.

   A body starts at 17 m/s and accelerates at 2.7 m/s² for 11 s. Find its final velocity.

   Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

   $v = u + at$

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4. 4.

   A force of 48 N acts on an area of 8.2 m². Find the pressure.

   Formula:Pressure

   $P = \dfrac{F}{A}$

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5. 5.

   Find the gravitational potential energy of a 50 kg object raised 8 m. (g = 9.8 m/s²)

   Formula:Gravitational Potential Energy

   $PE = mgh$

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6. 6.

   A population of 2,500 grows 8% per year. Find its size after 5 years (nearest whole number).

   Formula:Exponential Growth

   $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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7. 7.

   Two masses 8,000 kg and 600 kg are 17 m apart. Find the gravitational force between them. (G = 6.674×10⁻¹¹)

   Formula:Newton’s Law of Gravitation

   $F = G\dfrac{m_1 m_2}{r^2}$

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8. 8.

   Find the sum of the first 9 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 9 and common difference d = 8.

   Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

   $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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9. 9.

   Find the gravitational potential energy of a 24 kg object raised 40 m. (g = 9.8 m/s²)

   Formula:Gravitational Potential Energy

   $PE = mgh$

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10. 10.

    A device runs at 139 V drawing 5 A. Find its power consumption.

    Formula:Electrical Power

    $P = V I$

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11. 11.

    Find the sum of the first 7 terms of a geometric series with first term a = 7 and common ratio r = 4.

    Formula:Sum of a Geometric Series

    $S_n = \dfrac{a(r^{n} - 1)}{r - 1}$

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12. 12.

    Solve using the quadratic formula: x² − 11x + 30 = 0.

    Formula:Quadratic Formula

    $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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13. 13.

    MAD 3,300 is invested at 3% compound interest per annum for 2 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Compound Interest

    $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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14. 14.

    A force of 110 N moves an object 38 m in the direction of the force. Find the work done.

    Formula:Work Done

    $W = F d$

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15. 15.

    A device runs at 208 V drawing 7.6 A. Find its power consumption.

    Formula:Electrical Power

    $P = V I$

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16. 16.

    A 18 kg object moves at 5 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.

    Formula:Kinetic Energy

    $KE = \tfrac{1}{2} m v^2$

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17. 17.

    Find the force needed to accelerate a 4 kg mass at 4.9 m/s².

    Formula:Newton's Second Law

    $F = ma$

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18. 18.

    A cone has base radius 8 cm and height 18 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cone

    $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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19. 19.

    Find the sum of the first 5 terms of a geometric series with first term a = 8 and common ratio r = 4.

    Formula:Sum of a Geometric Series

    $S_n = \dfrac{a(r^{n} - 1)}{r - 1}$

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20. 20.

    MAD 3,000 is invested at 5% compound interest per annum for 2 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Compound Interest

    $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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