Mongolia · Grade 12 · Practice Sheet 20

1. 1.

   In a triangle, a = 8, b = 12 and the included angle C = 100°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Cosine Rule

   $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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2. 2.

   Two masses 8,500 kg and 230 kg are 9 m apart. Find the gravitational force between them. (G = 6.674×10⁻¹¹)

   Formula:Newton’s Law of Gravitation

   $F = G\dfrac{m_1 m_2}{r^2}$

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3. 3.

   In a triangle, a = 6, b = 12 and the included angle C = 60°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Cosine Rule

   $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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4. 4.

   ₮1,400 is invested at 5% compound interest per annum for 5 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Compound Interest

   $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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5. 5.

   A current of 0.8 A flows through a 41 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

   Formula:Ohm's Law

   $V = I R$

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6. 6.

   Find the population standard deviation of: 12, 3, 18, 11, 6 (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Standard Deviation (Population)

   $\sigma = \sqrt{\dfrac{\sum (x - \bar{x})^2}{n}}$

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7. 7.

   Find the sum of the first 3 terms of a geometric series with first term a = 2 and common ratio r = 2.

   Formula:Sum of a Geometric Series

   $S_n = \dfrac{a(r^{n} - 1)}{r - 1}$

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8. 8.

   Find the sum of the first 11 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 1 and common difference d = 4.

   Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

   $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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9. 9.

   Solve using the quadratic formula: x² + 11x + 30 = 0.

   Formula:Quadratic Formula

   $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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10. 10.

    A force of 245 N acts on an area of 5.7 m². Find the pressure.

    Formula:Pressure

    $P = \dfrac{F}{A}$

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11. 11.

    Find the force needed to accelerate a 39 kg mass at 2.6 m/s².

    Formula:Newton's Second Law

    $F = ma$

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12. 12.

    Find the sum of the first 4 terms of a geometric series with first term a = 6 and common ratio r = 3.

    Formula:Sum of a Geometric Series

    $S_n = \dfrac{a(r^{n} - 1)}{r - 1}$

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13. 13.

    Find the sum of the first 18 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 4 and common difference d = 4.

    Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

    $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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14. 14.

    A wave has frequency 867 Hz and wavelength 3.73 m. Find its speed.

    Formula:Wave Speed

    $v = f\lambda$

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15. 15.

    A device runs at 210 V drawing 1.1 A. Find its power consumption.

    Formula:Electrical Power

    $P = V I$

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16. 16.

    Find the sum of the first 6 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 6 and common difference d = 8.

    Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

    $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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17. 17.

    Find the force needed to accelerate a 52 kg mass at 1 m/s².

    Formula:Newton's Second Law

    $F = ma$

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18. 18.

    A device runs at 122 V drawing 5.6 A. Find its power consumption.

    Formula:Electrical Power

    $P = V I$

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19. 19.

    Two masses 6,800 kg and 220 kg are 6 m apart. Find the gravitational force between them. (G = 6.674×10⁻¹¹)

    Formula:Newton’s Law of Gravitation

    $F = G\dfrac{m_1 m_2}{r^2}$

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20. 20.

    Find the sum of the first 11 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 2 and common difference d = 6.

    Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

    $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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