Mexico · Grado 8 · Practice Sheet 2

1. 1.

   A force of 105 N acts on an area of 3.3 m². Find the pressure.

   Formula:Pressure

   $P = \dfrac{F}{A}$

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2. 2.

   A bag has 30 equally likely marbles, of which 21 are red. Find the probability of drawing a red marble (to 3 d.p.).

   Formula:Simple Probability

   $P(E) = \dfrac{\text{favourable}}{\text{total}}$

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3. 3.

   A car travels 430 km in 5 hours. Find its average speed.

   Formula:Speed

   $v = \dfrac{d}{t}$

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4. 4.

   A value changes from 50 to 112. Find the percentage change (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Percentage Change

   $\%\,\text{change} = \dfrac{\text{new} - \text{old}}{\text{old}} \times 100$

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5. 5.

   $3,000 is invested at 5% simple interest per year for 5 years. Find the interest earned.

   Formula:Simple Interest

   $I = \dfrac{P \times r \times t}{100}$

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6. 6.

   A car travels 320 km in 5 hours. Find its average speed.

   Formula:Speed

   $v = \dfrac{d}{t}$

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7. 7.

   A value changes from 104 to 235. Find the percentage change (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Percentage Change

   $\%\,\text{change} = \dfrac{\text{new} - \text{old}}{\text{old}} \times 100$

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8. 8.

   Find the mean (average) of these numbers: 57, 16, 27, 29, 99, 79.

   Formula:Arithmetic Mean

   $\bar{x} = \dfrac{\sum x}{n}$

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9. 9.

   Find the circumference of a circle whose radius is 14 m. (Use π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Circumference of a Circle

   $C = 2\pi r$

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10. 10.

    $68 is shared in the ratio 1 : 3. Find each share.

    Formula:Dividing in a Ratio

    $\text{share} = \dfrac{\text{part}}{\text{total parts}} \times T$

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11. 11.

    Find the mean (average) of these numbers: 20, 40, 33, 13, 68, 25.

    Formula:Arithmetic Mean

    $\bar{x} = \dfrac{\sum x}{n}$

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12. 12.

    A cylinder has radius 6 cm and height 19 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cylinder

    $V = \pi r^2 h$

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13. 13.

    A value changes from 132 to 234. Find the percentage change (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Percentage Change

    $\%\,\text{change} = \dfrac{\text{new} - \text{old}}{\text{old}} \times 100$

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14. 14.

    $128 is shared in the ratio 5 : 3. Find each share.

    Formula:Dividing in a Ratio

    $\text{share} = \dfrac{\text{part}}{\text{total parts}} \times T$

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15. 15.

    A value changes from 121 to 55. Find the percentage change (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Percentage Change

    $\%\,\text{change} = \dfrac{\text{new} - \text{old}}{\text{old}} \times 100$

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16. 16.

    A triangle has a base of 32 cm and a height of 21 cm. Find its area.

    Formula:Area of a Triangle

    $A = \tfrac{1}{2} b h$

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17. 17.

    A circle has a radius of 25 cm. Find its area. (Use π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Area of a Circle

    $A = \pi r^2$

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18. 18.

    $1,100 is invested at 8% simple interest per year for 3 years. Find the interest earned.

    Formula:Simple Interest

    $I = \dfrac{P \times r \times t}{100}$

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19. 19.

    A triangle has a base of 30 cm and a height of 13 cm. Find its area.

    Formula:Area of a Triangle

    $A = \tfrac{1}{2} b h$

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20. 20.

    A bag has 27 equally likely marbles, of which 8 are red. Find the probability of drawing a red marble (to 3 d.p.).

    Formula:Simple Probability

    $P(E) = \dfrac{\text{favourable}}{\text{total}}$

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