Malaysia · Year 12 · Practice Sheet 41

1. 1.

   A triangle has sides a = 16 cm and b = 18 cm with an included angle C = 45°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

   $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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2. 2.

   In a triangle, a = 7, b = 18 and the included angle C = 100°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Cosine Rule

   $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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3. 3.

   A body starts at 11 m/s and accelerates at 4.2 m/s² for 8 s. Find its final velocity.

   Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

   $v = u + at$

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4. 4.

   A wave has frequency 216 Hz and wavelength 2.52 m. Find its speed.

   Formula:Wave Speed

   $v = f\lambda$

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5. 5.

   A body starts at 17 m/s and accelerates at 3.3 m/s² for 6 s. Find its final velocity.

   Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

   $v = u + at$

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6. 6.

   An object with initial velocity 8 m/s accelerates at 1.5 m/s² for 10 s. Find the distance travelled.

   Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

   $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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7. 7.

   Find the sum of the first 7 terms of a geometric series with first term a = 4 and common ratio r = 4.

   Formula:Sum of a Geometric Series

   $S_n = \dfrac{a(r^{n} - 1)}{r - 1}$

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8. 8.

   A device runs at 79 V drawing 9.5 A. Find its power consumption.

   Formula:Electrical Power

   $P = V I$

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9. 9.

   A 5 kg object moves at 16 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.

   Formula:Kinetic Energy

   $KE = \tfrac{1}{2} m v^2$

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10. 10.

    A wave has frequency 814 Hz and wavelength 3.51 m. Find its speed.

    Formula:Wave Speed

    $v = f\lambda$

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11. 11.

    Find the volume of a sphere of radius 12 cm. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Sphere

    $V = \tfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3$

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12. 12.

    A force of 472 N acts on an area of 8.9 m². Find the pressure.

    Formula:Pressure

    $P = \dfrac{F}{A}$

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13. 13.

    Two masses 6,100 kg and 230 kg are 15 m apart. Find the gravitational force between them. (G = 6.674×10⁻¹¹)

    Formula:Newton’s Law of Gravitation

    $F = G\dfrac{m_1 m_2}{r^2}$

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14. 14.

    Find the population standard deviation of: 3, 10, 18, 4, 14 (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Standard Deviation (Population)

    $\sigma = \sqrt{\dfrac{\sum (x - \bar{x})^2}{n}}$

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15. 15.

    Find the volume of a sphere of radius 6 cm. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Sphere

    $V = \tfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3$

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16. 16.

    Find the force needed to accelerate a 15 kg mass at 7.1 m/s².

    Formula:Newton's Second Law

    $F = ma$

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17. 17.

    An object with initial velocity 8 m/s accelerates at 3.8 m/s² for 10 s. Find the distance travelled.

    Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

    $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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18. 18.

    RM 2,000 is invested at 4% compound interest per annum for 2 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Compound Interest

    $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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19. 19.

    Find the sum of the first 6 terms of a geometric series with first term a = 1 and common ratio r = 3.

    Formula:Sum of a Geometric Series

    $S_n = \dfrac{a(r^{n} - 1)}{r - 1}$

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20. 20.

    Find the force needed to accelerate a 26 kg mass at 6.6 m/s².

    Formula:Newton's Second Law

    $F = ma$

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