Malaysia · Year 10 · Practice Sheet 15

1. 1.

   RM 1,000 is invested at 3% simple interest per year for 4 years. Find the interest earned.

   Formula:Simple Interest

   $I = \dfrac{P \times r \times t}{100}$

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2. 2.

   A right-angled triangle has legs of 9 cm and 16 cm. Find the length of the hypotenuse.

   Formula:Pythagorean Theorem

   $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2}$

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3. 3.

   A cone has base radius 10 cm and height 13 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Cone

   $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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4. 4.

   In a triangle, a = 12, b = 17 and the included angle C = 80°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Cosine Rule

   $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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5. 5.

   Find the sum of the first 17 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 8 and common difference d = 5.

   Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

   $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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6. 6.

   A bag has 20 equally likely marbles, of which 11 are red. Find the probability of drawing a red marble (to 3 d.p.).

   Formula:Simple Probability

   $P(E) = \dfrac{\text{favourable}}{\text{total}}$

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7. 7.

   Find the volume of a sphere of radius 11 cm. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Sphere

   $V = \tfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3$

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8. 8.

   A body starts at 5 m/s and accelerates at 3.9 m/s² for 11 s. Find its final velocity.

   Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

   $v = u + at$

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9. 9.

   A value changes from 195 to 229. Find the percentage change (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Percentage Change

   $\%\,\text{change} = \dfrac{\text{new} - \text{old}}{\text{old}} \times 100$

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10. 10.

    RM 500 is invested at 5% compound interest per annum for 3 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Compound Interest

    $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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11. 11.

    Find the gravitational potential energy of a 37 kg object raised 30 m. (g = 9.8 m/s²)

    Formula:Gravitational Potential Energy

    $PE = mgh$

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12. 12.

    A device runs at 34 V drawing 3.5 A. Find its power consumption.

    Formula:Electrical Power

    $P = V I$

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13. 13.

    Find the force needed to accelerate a 11 kg mass at 7 m/s².

    Formula:Newton's Second Law

    $F = ma$

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14. 14.

    An object with initial velocity 10 m/s accelerates at 2.3 m/s² for 4 s. Find the distance travelled.

    Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

    $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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15. 15.

    Find the force needed to accelerate a 33 kg mass at 0.6 m/s².

    Formula:Newton's Second Law

    $F = ma$

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16. 16.

    RM 3,900 is invested at 4% simple interest per year for 6 years. Find the interest earned.

    Formula:Simple Interest

    $I = \dfrac{P \times r \times t}{100}$

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17. 17.

    RM 600 is invested at 3% compound interest per annum for 5 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Compound Interest

    $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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18. 18.

    Find the force needed to accelerate a 12 kg mass at 5.6 m/s².

    Formula:Newton's Second Law

    $F = ma$

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19. 19.

    A current of 6.6 A flows through a 46 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

    Formula:Ohm's Law

    $V = I R$

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20. 20.

    A force of 37 N moves an object 17 m in the direction of the force. Find the work done.

    Formula:Work Done

    $W = F d$

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