Kenya · Grade 11 · Practice Sheet 45

1. 1.

   A wave has frequency 430 Hz and wavelength 4.64 m. Find its speed.

   Formula:Wave Speed

   $v = f\lambda$

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2. 2.

   Two masses 5,800 kg and 240 kg are 11 m apart. Find the gravitational force between them. (G = 6.674×10⁻¹¹)

   Formula:Newton’s Law of Gravitation

   $F = G\dfrac{m_1 m_2}{r^2}$

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3. 3.

   A 6 kg object moves at 23 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.

   Formula:Kinetic Energy

   $KE = \tfrac{1}{2} m v^2$

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4. 4.

   Find the momentum of a 9 kg object moving at 5 m/s.

   Formula:Momentum

   $p = mv$

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5. 5.

   Find the population standard deviation of: 11, 15, 20, 11, 6 (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Standard Deviation (Population)

   $\sigma = \sqrt{\dfrac{\sum (x - \bar{x})^2}{n}}$

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6. 6.

   Find the sum of the first 8 terms of a geometric series with first term a = 6 and common ratio r = 3.

   Formula:Sum of a Geometric Series

   $S_n = \dfrac{a(r^{n} - 1)}{r - 1}$

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7. 7.

   A body starts at 8 m/s and accelerates at 5.6 m/s² for 9 s. Find its final velocity.

   Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

   $v = u + at$

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8. 8.

   KSh 2,700 is invested at 8% compound interest per annum for 4 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Compound Interest

   $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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9. 9.

   Find the momentum of a 6 kg object moving at 28 m/s.

   Formula:Momentum

   $p = mv$

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10. 10.

    A cylinder has radius 13 cm and height 13 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cylinder

    $V = \pi r^2 h$

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11. 11.

    Find the population standard deviation of: 16, 15, 14, 14, 16 (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Standard Deviation (Population)

    $\sigma = \sqrt{\dfrac{\sum (x - \bar{x})^2}{n}}$

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12. 12.

    Find the volume of a sphere of radius 11 cm. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Sphere

    $V = \tfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3$

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13. 13.

    Find the force needed to accelerate a 38 kg mass at 6.4 m/s².

    Formula:Newton's Second Law

    $F = ma$

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14. 14.

    Solve using the quadratic formula: x² + 3x + 2 = 0.

    Formula:Quadratic Formula

    $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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15. 15.

    Find the gravitational potential energy of a 32 kg object raised 29 m. (g = 9.8 m/s²)

    Formula:Gravitational Potential Energy

    $PE = mgh$

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16. 16.

    In a triangle, a = 13, b = 13 and the included angle C = 80°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Cosine Rule

    $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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17. 17.

    Find the momentum of a 27 kg object moving at 25 m/s.

    Formula:Momentum

    $p = mv$

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18. 18.

    A population of 9,000 grows 8% per year. Find its size after 2 years (nearest whole number).

    Formula:Exponential Growth

    $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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19. 19.

    Find the sum of the first 18 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 7 and common difference d = 6.

    Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

    $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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20. 20.

    Find the momentum of a 22 kg object moving at 11 m/s.

    Formula:Momentum

    $p = mv$

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