Japan · Grade 8 · Practice Sheet 48

1. 1.

   ¥1,300 is invested at 7.5% simple interest per year for 5 years. Find the interest earned.

   Formula:Simple Interest

   $I = \dfrac{P \times r \times t}{100}$

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2. 2.

   A circle has a radius of 12 cm. Find its area. (Use π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Area of a Circle

   $A = \pi r^2$

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3. 3.

   A car travels 60 km in 2 hours. Find its average speed.

   Formula:Speed

   $v = \dfrac{d}{t}$

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4. 4.

   Solve for x: 9x + 1 = 82.

   Formula:Solving a Linear Equation

   $x = \dfrac{c - b}{a}$

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5. 5.

   A value changes from 129 to 96. Find the percentage change (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Percentage Change

   $\%\,\text{change} = \dfrac{\text{new} - \text{old}}{\text{old}} \times 100$

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6. 6.

   A force of 164 N acts on an area of 8 m². Find the pressure.

   Formula:Pressure

   $P = \dfrac{F}{A}$

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7. 7.

   An object has mass 75.4 g and volume 13 cm³. Find its density.

   Formula:Density

   $\rho = \dfrac{m}{V}$

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8. 8.

   A current of 4.5 A flows through a 30 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

   Formula:Ohm's Law

   $V = I R$

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9. 9.

   A train moves at 23 km/h for 5.2 hours. How far does it travel?

   Formula:Distance from Speed & Time

   $d = v \times t$

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10. 10.

    A car travels 371 km in 7 hours. Find its average speed.

    Formula:Speed

    $v = \dfrac{d}{t}$

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11. 11.

    Find the mean (average) of these numbers: 81, 12, 43, 19, 87.

    Formula:Arithmetic Mean

    $\bar{x} = \dfrac{\sum x}{n}$

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12. 12.

    A train moves at 64 km/h for 4 hours. How far does it travel?

    Formula:Distance from Speed & Time

    $d = v \times t$

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13. 13.

    ¥217 is shared in the ratio 5 : 2. Find each share.

    Formula:Dividing in a Ratio

    $\text{share} = \dfrac{\text{part}}{\text{total parts}} \times T$

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14. 14.

    A circle has a radius of 8 cm. Find its area. (Use π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Area of a Circle

    $A = \pi r^2$

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15. 15.

    What is 40% of 410?

    Formula:Percentage of a Quantity

    $\text{result} = \dfrac{p}{100} \times N$

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16. 16.

    A triangle has a base of 30 cm and a height of 14 cm. Find its area.

    Formula:Area of a Triangle

    $A = \tfrac{1}{2} b h$

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17. 17.

    A cylinder has radius 12 cm and height 18 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cylinder

    $V = \pi r^2 h$

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18. 18.

    A car travels 408 km in 4 hours. Find its average speed.

    Formula:Speed

    $v = \dfrac{d}{t}$

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19. 19.

    A train moves at 47 km/h for 4.5 hours. How far does it travel?

    Formula:Distance from Speed & Time

    $d = v \times t$

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20. 20.

    A current of 3.2 A flows through a 25 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

    Formula:Ohm's Law

    $V = I R$

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