Italy · Classe 8 · Practice Sheet 18

1. 1.

   €1,200 is invested at 5% simple interest per year for 3 years. Find the interest earned.

   Formula:Simple Interest

   $I = \dfrac{P \times r \times t}{100}$

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2. 2.

   €40 is shared in the ratio 4 : 1. Find each share.

   Formula:Dividing in a Ratio

   $\text{share} = \dfrac{\text{part}}{\text{total parts}} \times T$

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3. 3.

   An object has mass 273.6 g and volume 36 cm³. Find its density.

   Formula:Density

   $\rho = \dfrac{m}{V}$

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4. 4.

   A current of 7.1 A flows through a 57 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

   Formula:Ohm's Law

   $V = I R$

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5. 5.

   Find the mean (average) of these numbers: 76, 64, 82, 84, 63, 36.

   Formula:Arithmetic Mean

   $\bar{x} = \dfrac{\sum x}{n}$

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6. 6.

   A value changes from 44 to 187. Find the percentage change (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Percentage Change

   $\%\,\text{change} = \dfrac{\text{new} - \text{old}}{\text{old}} \times 100$

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7. 7.

   A car travels 380 km in 4 hours. Find its average speed.

   Formula:Speed

   $v = \dfrac{d}{t}$

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8. 8.

   A train moves at 63 km/h for 2.8 hours. How far does it travel?

   Formula:Distance from Speed & Time

   $d = v \times t$

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9. 9.

   A current of 4.2 A flows through a 44 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

   Formula:Ohm's Law

   $V = I R$

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10. 10.

    A circle has a radius of 14 cm. Find its area. (Use π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Area of a Circle

    $A = \pi r^2$

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11. 11.

    Solve for x: 8x + 7 = 47.

    Formula:Solving a Linear Equation

    $x = \dfrac{c - b}{a}$

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12. 12.

    Find the mean (average) of these numbers: 65, 54, 29, 62.

    Formula:Arithmetic Mean

    $\bar{x} = \dfrac{\sum x}{n}$

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13. 13.

    An object has mass 240.7 g and volume 29 cm³. Find its density.

    Formula:Density

    $\rho = \dfrac{m}{V}$

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14. 14.

    A train moves at 20 km/h for 2.5 hours. How far does it travel?

    Formula:Distance from Speed & Time

    $d = v \times t$

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15. 15.

    €112 is shared in the ratio 3 : 1. Find each share.

    Formula:Dividing in a Ratio

    $\text{share} = \dfrac{\text{part}}{\text{total parts}} \times T$

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16. 16.

    Find the circumference of a circle whose radius is 21 m. (Use π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Circumference of a Circle

    $C = 2\pi r$

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17. 17.

    A circle has a radius of 21 cm. Find its area. (Use π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Area of a Circle

    $A = \pi r^2$

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18. 18.

    A right-angled triangle has legs of 9 cm and 13 cm. Find the length of the hypotenuse.

    Formula:Pythagorean Theorem

    $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2}$

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19. 19.

    A bag has 29 equally likely marbles, of which 5 are red. Find the probability of drawing a red marble (to 3 d.p.).

    Formula:Simple Probability

    $P(E) = \dfrac{\text{favourable}}{\text{total}}$

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20. 20.

    A cylinder has radius 12 cm and height 10 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cylinder

    $V = \pi r^2 h$

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