Israel · Grade 8 · Practice Sheet 19

1. 1.

   Find the mean (average) of these numbers: 24, 50, 84, 51, 64.

   Formula:Arithmetic Mean

   $\bar{x} = \dfrac{\sum x}{n}$

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2. 2.

   A cylinder has radius 3 cm and height 20 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Cylinder

   $V = \pi r^2 h$

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3. 3.

   A right-angled triangle has legs of 6 cm and 19 cm. Find the length of the hypotenuse.

   Formula:Pythagorean Theorem

   $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2}$

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4. 4.

   What is 20% of 170?

   Formula:Percentage of a Quantity

   $\text{result} = \dfrac{p}{100} \times N$

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5. 5.

   A car travels 62 km in 2 hours. Find its average speed.

   Formula:Speed

   $v = \dfrac{d}{t}$

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6. 6.

   A bag has 24 equally likely marbles, of which 1 are red. Find the probability of drawing a red marble (to 3 d.p.).

   Formula:Simple Probability

   $P(E) = \dfrac{\text{favourable}}{\text{total}}$

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7. 7.

   A current of 4 A flows through a 35 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

   Formula:Ohm's Law

   $V = I R$

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8. 8.

   ₪232 is shared in the ratio 3 : 5. Find each share.

   Formula:Dividing in a Ratio

   $\text{share} = \dfrac{\text{part}}{\text{total parts}} \times T$

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9. 9.

   A right-angled triangle has legs of 17 cm and 15 cm. Find the length of the hypotenuse.

   Formula:Pythagorean Theorem

   $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2}$

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10. 10.

    A triangle has a base of 37 cm and a height of 30 cm. Find its area.

    Formula:Area of a Triangle

    $A = \tfrac{1}{2} b h$

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11. 11.

    A train moves at 88 km/h for 5.1 hours. How far does it travel?

    Formula:Distance from Speed & Time

    $d = v \times t$

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12. 12.

    A force of 478 N acts on an area of 4 m². Find the pressure.

    Formula:Pressure

    $P = \dfrac{F}{A}$

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13. 13.

    A train moves at 75 km/h for 1.6 hours. How far does it travel?

    Formula:Distance from Speed & Time

    $d = v \times t$

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14. 14.

    Find the mean (average) of these numbers: 55, 74, 69, 63.

    Formula:Arithmetic Mean

    $\bar{x} = \dfrac{\sum x}{n}$

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15. 15.

    Solve for x: 5x + 2 = 22.

    Formula:Solving a Linear Equation

    $x = \dfrac{c - b}{a}$

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16. 16.

    What is 40% of 270?

    Formula:Percentage of a Quantity

    $\text{result} = \dfrac{p}{100} \times N$

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17. 17.

    A bag has 18 equally likely marbles, of which 1 are red. Find the probability of drawing a red marble (to 3 d.p.).

    Formula:Simple Probability

    $P(E) = \dfrac{\text{favourable}}{\text{total}}$

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18. 18.

    Find the circumference of a circle whose radius is 17 m. (Use π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Circumference of a Circle

    $C = 2\pi r$

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19. 19.

    An object has mass 82.5 g and volume 33 cm³. Find its density.

    Formula:Density

    $\rho = \dfrac{m}{V}$

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20. 20.

    A triangle has a base of 20 cm and a height of 25 cm. Find its area.

    Formula:Area of a Triangle

    $A = \tfrac{1}{2} b h$

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