Ireland · Year 12 · Practice Sheet 43

1. 1.

   Two masses 7,700 kg and 510 kg are 2 m apart. Find the gravitational force between them. (G = 6.674×10⁻¹¹)

   Formula:Newton’s Law of Gravitation

   $F = G\dfrac{m_1 m_2}{r^2}$

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2. 2.

   €1,600 is invested at 4% compound interest per annum for 2 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Compound Interest

   $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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3. 3.

   A cone has base radius 9 cm and height 21 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Cone

   $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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4. 4.

   A current of 6.4 A flows through a 4 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

   Formula:Ohm's Law

   $V = I R$

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5. 5.

   A population of 5,600 grows 3% per year. Find its size after 2 years (nearest whole number).

   Formula:Exponential Growth

   $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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6. 6.

   A device runs at 48 V drawing 9.7 A. Find its power consumption.

   Formula:Electrical Power

   $P = V I$

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7. 7.

   Find the momentum of a 24 kg object moving at 12 m/s.

   Formula:Momentum

   $p = mv$

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8. 8.

   A cone has base radius 2 cm and height 20 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Cone

   $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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9. 9.

   A current of 1.2 A flows through a 50 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

   Formula:Ohm's Law

   $V = I R$

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10. 10.

    A triangle has sides a = 5 cm and b = 11 cm with an included angle C = 90°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

    $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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11. 11.

    In a triangle, a = 12, b = 8 and the included angle C = 80°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Cosine Rule

    $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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12. 12.

    A body starts at 11 m/s and accelerates at 1.5 m/s² for 6 s. Find its final velocity.

    Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

    $v = u + at$

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13. 13.

    A cone has base radius 10 cm and height 12 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cone

    $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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14. 14.

    A wave has frequency 526 Hz and wavelength 4.01 m. Find its speed.

    Formula:Wave Speed

    $v = f\lambda$

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15. 15.

    €3,700 is invested at 4% compound interest per annum for 3 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Compound Interest

    $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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16. 16.

    A triangle has sides a = 5 cm and b = 14 cm with an included angle C = 45°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

    $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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17. 17.

    A device runs at 103 V drawing 2.8 A. Find its power consumption.

    Formula:Electrical Power

    $P = V I$

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18. 18.

    A wave has frequency 212 Hz and wavelength 0.89 m. Find its speed.

    Formula:Wave Speed

    $v = f\lambda$

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19. 19.

    Solve using the quadratic formula: x² + 0x − 25 = 0.

    Formula:Quadratic Formula

    $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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20. 20.

    A triangle has sides a = 19 cm and b = 12 cm with an included angle C = 60°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

    $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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