Iraq · Grade 10 · Practice Sheet 47

1. 1.

   A population of 8,200 grows 8% per year. Find its size after 3 years (nearest whole number).

   Formula:Exponential Growth

   $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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2. 2.

   IQD 5,000 is invested at 10% simple interest per year for 4 years. Find the interest earned.

   Formula:Simple Interest

   $I = \dfrac{P \times r \times t}{100}$

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3. 3.

   A force of 122 N acts on an area of 6.6 m². Find the pressure.

   Formula:Pressure

   $P = \dfrac{F}{A}$

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4. 4.

   A 8 kg object moves at 23 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.

   Formula:Kinetic Energy

   $KE = \tfrac{1}{2} m v^2$

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5. 5.

   IQD 1,600 is invested at 6% compound interest per annum for 2 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Compound Interest

   $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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6. 6.

   A wave has frequency 857 Hz and wavelength 1.01 m. Find its speed.

   Formula:Wave Speed

   $v = f\lambda$

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7. 7.

   A right-angled triangle has legs of 5 cm and 8 cm. Find the length of the hypotenuse.

   Formula:Pythagorean Theorem

   $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2}$

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8. 8.

   A value changes from 195 to 161. Find the percentage change (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Percentage Change

   $\%\,\text{change} = \dfrac{\text{new} - \text{old}}{\text{old}} \times 100$

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9. 9.

   A cone has base radius 6 cm and height 20 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Cone

   $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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10. 10.

    A wave has frequency 151 Hz and wavelength 2.59 m. Find its speed.

    Formula:Wave Speed

    $v = f\lambda$

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11. 11.

    A 28 kg object moves at 5 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.

    Formula:Kinetic Energy

    $KE = \tfrac{1}{2} m v^2$

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12. 12.

    An object with initial velocity 0 m/s accelerates at 1.7 m/s² for 7 s. Find the distance travelled.

    Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

    $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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13. 13.

    IQD 2,700 is invested at 5% compound interest per annum for 3 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Compound Interest

    $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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14. 14.

    Find the momentum of a 51 kg object moving at 19 m/s.

    Formula:Momentum

    $p = mv$

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15. 15.

    Find the sum of the first 19 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 7 and common difference d = 2.

    Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

    $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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16. 16.

    A cone has base radius 7 cm and height 24 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cone

    $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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17. 17.

    Find the force needed to accelerate a 28 kg mass at 7.4 m/s².

    Formula:Newton's Second Law

    $F = ma$

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18. 18.

    An object with initial velocity 2 m/s accelerates at 4.4 m/s² for 6 s. Find the distance travelled.

    Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

    $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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19. 19.

    A current of 7.1 A flows through a 55 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

    Formula:Ohm's Law

    $V = I R$

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20. 20.

    Find the force needed to accelerate a 25 kg mass at 5 m/s².

    Formula:Newton's Second Law

    $F = ma$

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