India · Class 11 · Practice Sheet 14

1. 1.

   A population of 4,600 grows 8% per year. Find its size after 8 years (nearest whole number).

   Formula:Exponential Growth

   $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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2. 2.

   A cone has base radius 9 cm and height 16 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Cone

   $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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3. 3.

   A right-angled triangle has legs of 20 cm and 3 cm. Find the length of the hypotenuse.

   Formula:Pythagorean Theorem

   $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2}$

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4. 4.

   Two masses 2,600 kg and 470 kg are 2 m apart. Find the gravitational force between them. (G = 6.674×10⁻¹¹)

   Formula:Newton’s Law of Gravitation

   $F = G\dfrac{m_1 m_2}{r^2}$

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5. 5.

   A wave has frequency 198 Hz and wavelength 0.66 m. Find its speed.

   Formula:Wave Speed

   $v = f\lambda$

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6. 6.

   Solve using the quadratic formula: x² + 2x − 24 = 0.

   Formula:Quadratic Formula

   $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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7. 7.

   An object with initial velocity 8 m/s accelerates at 1.7 m/s² for 8 s. Find the distance travelled.

   Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

   $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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8. 8.

   ₹3,800 is invested at 4% compound interest per annum for 2 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Compound Interest

   $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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9. 9.

   A current of 2.2 A flows through a 60 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

   Formula:Ohm's Law

   $V = I R$

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10. 10.

    A triangle has sides a = 13 cm and b = 19 cm with an included angle C = 60°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

    $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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11. 11.

    ₹800 is invested at 3% compound interest per annum for 5 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Compound Interest

    $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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12. 12.

    Find the population standard deviation of: 4, 17, 10, 10, 16 (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Standard Deviation (Population)

    $\sigma = \sqrt{\dfrac{\sum (x - \bar{x})^2}{n}}$

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13. 13.

    A population of 2,700 grows 5% per year. Find its size after 8 years (nearest whole number).

    Formula:Exponential Growth

    $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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14. 14.

    A wave has frequency 169 Hz and wavelength 4.05 m. Find its speed.

    Formula:Wave Speed

    $v = f\lambda$

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15. 15.

    Find the force needed to accelerate a 19 kg mass at 7.2 m/s².

    Formula:Newton's Second Law

    $F = ma$

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16. 16.

    A 20 kg object moves at 9 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.

    Formula:Kinetic Energy

    $KE = \tfrac{1}{2} m v^2$

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17. 17.

    ₹3,000 is invested at 4% compound interest per annum for 3 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Compound Interest

    $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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18. 18.

    A wave has frequency 241 Hz and wavelength 0.25 m. Find its speed.

    Formula:Wave Speed

    $v = f\lambda$

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19. 19.

    A triangle has sides a = 8 cm and b = 13 cm with an included angle C = 60°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

    $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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20. 20.

    Find the population standard deviation of: 6, 18, 10, 4, 13 (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Standard Deviation (Population)

    $\sigma = \sqrt{\dfrac{\sum (x - \bar{x})^2}{n}}$

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