Hungary · Grade 10 · Practice Sheet 7

1. 1.

   A cylinder has radius 8 cm and height 25 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Cylinder

   $V = \pi r^2 h$

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2. 2.

   A right-angled triangle has legs of 19 cm and 6 cm. Find the length of the hypotenuse.

   Formula:Pythagorean Theorem

   $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2}$

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3. 3.

   A cone has base radius 12 cm and height 10 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Cone

   $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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4. 4.

   A bag has 12 equally likely marbles, of which 9 are red. Find the probability of drawing a red marble (to 3 d.p.).

   Formula:Simple Probability

   $P(E) = \dfrac{\text{favourable}}{\text{total}}$

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5. 5.

   Find the sum of the first 9 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 11 and common difference d = 3.

   Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

   $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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6. 6.

   Find the gravitational potential energy of a 17 kg object raised 9 m. (g = 9.8 m/s²)

   Formula:Gravitational Potential Energy

   $PE = mgh$

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7. 7.

   Find the volume of a sphere of radius 8 cm. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Sphere

   $V = \tfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3$

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8. 8.

   Solve for x: 7x + 18 = 60.

   Formula:Solving a Linear Equation

   $x = \dfrac{c - b}{a}$

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9. 9.

   Solve using the quadratic formula: x² + 0x − 9 = 0.

   Formula:Quadratic Formula

   $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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10. 10.

    A device runs at 110 V drawing 4.4 A. Find its power consumption.

    Formula:Electrical Power

    $P = V I$

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11. 11.

    Find the momentum of a 32 kg object moving at 8 m/s.

    Formula:Momentum

    $p = mv$

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12. 12.

    A device runs at 231 V drawing 9.6 A. Find its power consumption.

    Formula:Electrical Power

    $P = V I$

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13. 13.

    Solve using the quadratic formula: x² + 5x − 6 = 0.

    Formula:Quadratic Formula

    $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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14. 14.

    A triangle has sides a = 8 cm and b = 6 cm with an included angle C = 120°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

    $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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15. 15.

    A current of 5.2 A flows through a 8 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

    Formula:Ohm's Law

    $V = I R$

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16. 16.

    Find the volume of a sphere of radius 11 cm. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Sphere

    $V = \tfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3$

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17. 17.

    A triangle has sides a = 20 cm and b = 10 cm with an included angle C = 60°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

    $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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18. 18.

    A body starts at 20 m/s and accelerates at 1.2 m/s² for 3 s. Find its final velocity.

    Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

    $v = u + at$

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19. 19.

    Find the sum of the first 15 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 12 and common difference d = 7.

    Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

    $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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20. 20.

    A current of 3.8 A flows through a 16 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

    Formula:Ohm's Law

    $V = I R$

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