Hong Kong · Grade 12 · Practice Sheet 38

1. 1.

   A force of 225 N acts on an area of 1.1 m². Find the pressure.

   Formula:Pressure

   $P = \dfrac{F}{A}$

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2. 2.

   Find the population standard deviation of: 12, 5, 19, 18, 15 (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Standard Deviation (Population)

   $\sigma = \sqrt{\dfrac{\sum (x - \bar{x})^2}{n}}$

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3. 3.

   Two masses 5,300 kg and 270 kg are 9 m apart. Find the gravitational force between them. (G = 6.674×10⁻¹¹)

   Formula:Newton’s Law of Gravitation

   $F = G\dfrac{m_1 m_2}{r^2}$

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4. 4.

   Find the sum of the first 11 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 11 and common difference d = 7.

   Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

   $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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5. 5.

   Two masses 6,900 kg and 210 kg are 20 m apart. Find the gravitational force between them. (G = 6.674×10⁻¹¹)

   Formula:Newton’s Law of Gravitation

   $F = G\dfrac{m_1 m_2}{r^2}$

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6. 6.

   A cone has base radius 11 cm and height 9 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Cone

   $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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7. 7.

   A force of 7 N moves an object 35 m in the direction of the force. Find the work done.

   Formula:Work Done

   $W = F d$

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8. 8.

   A population of 1,200 grows 8% per year. Find its size after 6 years (nearest whole number).

   Formula:Exponential Growth

   $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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9. 9.

   Find the population standard deviation of: 15, 3, 3, 5, 5 (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Standard Deviation (Population)

   $\sigma = \sqrt{\dfrac{\sum (x - \bar{x})^2}{n}}$

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10. 10.

    Find the sum of the first 10 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 4 and common difference d = 8.

    Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

    $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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11. 11.

    A 28 kg object moves at 13 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.

    Formula:Kinetic Energy

    $KE = \tfrac{1}{2} m v^2$

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12. 12.

    Solve using the quadratic formula: x² + 3x − 10 = 0.

    Formula:Quadratic Formula

    $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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13. 13.

    A 36 kg object moves at 5 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.

    Formula:Kinetic Energy

    $KE = \tfrac{1}{2} m v^2$

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14. 14.

    Find the sum of the first 3 terms of a geometric series with first term a = 1 and common ratio r = 3.

    Formula:Sum of a Geometric Series

    $S_n = \dfrac{a(r^{n} - 1)}{r - 1}$

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15. 15.

    A current of 1.2 A flows through a 9 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

    Formula:Ohm's Law

    $V = I R$

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16. 16.

    An object with initial velocity 11 m/s accelerates at 3 m/s² for 3 s. Find the distance travelled.

    Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

    $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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17. 17.

    A force of 23 N acts on an area of 0.7 m². Find the pressure.

    Formula:Pressure

    $P = \dfrac{F}{A}$

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18. 18.

    In a triangle, a = 16, b = 9 and the included angle C = 70°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Cosine Rule

    $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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19. 19.

    HK$ 1,800 is invested at 4% compound interest per annum for 3 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Compound Interest

    $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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20. 20.

    Solve using the quadratic formula: x² − 6x + 5 = 0.

    Formula:Quadratic Formula

    $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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