Hong Kong · Grade 12 · Practice Sheet 27

1. 1.

   Solve using the quadratic formula: x² − 1x + 0 = 0.

   Formula:Quadratic Formula

   $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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2. 2.

   A population of 5,400 grows 3% per year. Find its size after 5 years (nearest whole number).

   Formula:Exponential Growth

   $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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3. 3.

   Find the sum of the first 8 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 12 and common difference d = 3.

   Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

   $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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4. 4.

   Find the gravitational potential energy of a 8 kg object raised 19 m. (g = 9.8 m/s²)

   Formula:Gravitational Potential Energy

   $PE = mgh$

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5. 5.

   In a triangle, a = 13, b = 7 and the included angle C = 110°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Cosine Rule

   $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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6. 6.

   Find the gravitational potential energy of a 26 kg object raised 13 m. (g = 9.8 m/s²)

   Formula:Gravitational Potential Energy

   $PE = mgh$

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7. 7.

   Find the volume of a sphere of radius 5 cm. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Sphere

   $V = \tfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3$

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8. 8.

   A cone has base radius 5 cm and height 8 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Cone

   $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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9. 9.

   Two masses 7,300 kg and 230 kg are 3 m apart. Find the gravitational force between them. (G = 6.674×10⁻¹¹)

   Formula:Newton’s Law of Gravitation

   $F = G\dfrac{m_1 m_2}{r^2}$

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10. 10.

    A device runs at 59 V drawing 5 A. Find its power consumption.

    Formula:Electrical Power

    $P = V I$

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11. 11.

    Find the volume of a sphere of radius 11 cm. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Sphere

    $V = \tfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3$

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12. 12.

    Find the sum of the first 15 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 5 and common difference d = 5.

    Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

    $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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13. 13.

    A force of 76 N moves an object 30 m in the direction of the force. Find the work done.

    Formula:Work Done

    $W = F d$

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14. 14.

    Find the sum of the first 19 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 2 and common difference d = 3.

    Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

    $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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15. 15.

    Find the gravitational potential energy of a 38 kg object raised 3 m. (g = 9.8 m/s²)

    Formula:Gravitational Potential Energy

    $PE = mgh$

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16. 16.

    Find the volume of a sphere of radius 2 cm. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Sphere

    $V = \tfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3$

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17. 17.

    A device runs at 83 V drawing 6.7 A. Find its power consumption.

    Formula:Electrical Power

    $P = V I$

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18. 18.

    In a triangle, a = 6, b = 16 and the included angle C = 70°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Cosine Rule

    $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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19. 19.

    A triangle has sides a = 10 cm and b = 9 cm with an included angle C = 45°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

    $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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20. 20.

    Find the gravitational potential energy of a 3 kg object raised 10 m. (g = 9.8 m/s²)

    Formula:Gravitational Potential Energy

    $PE = mgh$

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