Hong Kong · Grade 12 · Practice Sheet 17

1. 1.

   In a triangle, a = 16, b = 10 and the included angle C = 40°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Cosine Rule

   $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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2. 2.

   A triangle has sides a = 18 cm and b = 15 cm with an included angle C = 120°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

   $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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3. 3.

   Find the sum of the first 6 terms of a geometric series with first term a = 3 and common ratio r = 3.

   Formula:Sum of a Geometric Series

   $S_n = \dfrac{a(r^{n} - 1)}{r - 1}$

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4. 4.

   Find the momentum of a 6 kg object moving at 18 m/s.

   Formula:Momentum

   $p = mv$

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5. 5.

   Solve using the quadratic formula: x² − 8x + 12 = 0.

   Formula:Quadratic Formula

   $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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6. 6.

   A triangle has sides a = 18 cm and b = 14 cm with an included angle C = 45°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

   $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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7. 7.

   A cone has base radius 11 cm and height 15 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Cone

   $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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8. 8.

   Find the force needed to accelerate a 5 kg mass at 7.8 m/s².

   Formula:Newton's Second Law

   $F = ma$

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9. 9.

   Find the volume of a sphere of radius 9 cm. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Sphere

   $V = \tfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3$

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10. 10.

    A body starts at 2 m/s and accelerates at 3.5 m/s² for 8 s. Find its final velocity.

    Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

    $v = u + at$

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11. 11.

    Two masses 5,900 kg and 260 kg are 10 m apart. Find the gravitational force between them. (G = 6.674×10⁻¹¹)

    Formula:Newton’s Law of Gravitation

    $F = G\dfrac{m_1 m_2}{r^2}$

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12. 12.

    Find the force needed to accelerate a 17 kg mass at 4 m/s².

    Formula:Newton's Second Law

    $F = ma$

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13. 13.

    A cone has base radius 10 cm and height 10 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cone

    $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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14. 14.

    A wave has frequency 560 Hz and wavelength 3.61 m. Find its speed.

    Formula:Wave Speed

    $v = f\lambda$

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15. 15.

    Two masses 5,300 kg and 280 kg are 2 m apart. Find the gravitational force between them. (G = 6.674×10⁻¹¹)

    Formula:Newton’s Law of Gravitation

    $F = G\dfrac{m_1 m_2}{r^2}$

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16. 16.

    A wave has frequency 348 Hz and wavelength 2.67 m. Find its speed.

    Formula:Wave Speed

    $v = f\lambda$

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17. 17.

    Find the sum of the first 17 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 7 and common difference d = 5.

    Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

    $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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18. 18.

    Find the force needed to accelerate a 58 kg mass at 3 m/s².

    Formula:Newton's Second Law

    $F = ma$

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19. 19.

    A cone has base radius 11 cm and height 24 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cone

    $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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20. 20.

    HK$ 2,800 is invested at 8% compound interest per annum for 4 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Compound Interest

    $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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