Greece · Grade 10 · Practice Sheet 44

1. 1.

   A population of 3,700 grows 8% per year. Find its size after 2 years (nearest whole number).

   Formula:Exponential Growth

   $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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2. 2.

   A 23 kg object moves at 19 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.

   Formula:Kinetic Energy

   $KE = \tfrac{1}{2} m v^2$

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3. 3.

   Solve for x: 8x + 15 = 87.

   Formula:Solving a Linear Equation

   $x = \dfrac{c - b}{a}$

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4. 4.

   A body starts at 0 m/s and accelerates at 5.7 m/s² for 2 s. Find its final velocity.

   Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

   $v = u + at$

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5. 5.

   A cone has base radius 12 cm and height 11 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Cone

   $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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6. 6.

   A bag has 21 equally likely marbles, of which 9 are red. Find the probability of drawing a red marble (to 3 d.p.).

   Formula:Simple Probability

   $P(E) = \dfrac{\text{favourable}}{\text{total}}$

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7. 7.

   A population of 7,200 grows 8% per year. Find its size after 3 years (nearest whole number).

   Formula:Exponential Growth

   $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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8. 8.

   A value changes from 106 to 83. Find the percentage change (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Percentage Change

   $\%\,\text{change} = \dfrac{\text{new} - \text{old}}{\text{old}} \times 100$

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9. 9.

   A cylinder has radius 14 cm and height 30 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Cylinder

   $V = \pi r^2 h$

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10. 10.

    A cone has base radius 9 cm and height 17 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cone

    $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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11. 11.

    A body starts at 3 m/s and accelerates at 1.4 m/s² for 5 s. Find its final velocity.

    Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

    $v = u + at$

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12. 12.

    Find the gravitational potential energy of a 14 kg object raised 28 m. (g = 9.8 m/s²)

    Formula:Gravitational Potential Energy

    $PE = mgh$

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13. 13.

    Find the sum of the first 17 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 5 and common difference d = 6.

    Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

    $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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14. 14.

    A device runs at 217 V drawing 1.1 A. Find its power consumption.

    Formula:Electrical Power

    $P = V I$

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15. 15.

    Find the momentum of a 48 kg object moving at 14 m/s.

    Formula:Momentum

    $p = mv$

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16. 16.

    A value changes from 32 to 160. Find the percentage change (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Percentage Change

    $\%\,\text{change} = \dfrac{\text{new} - \text{old}}{\text{old}} \times 100$

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17. 17.

    Find the momentum of a 17 kg object moving at 13 m/s.

    Formula:Momentum

    $p = mv$

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18. 18.

    A right-angled triangle has legs of 10 cm and 15 cm. Find the length of the hypotenuse.

    Formula:Pythagorean Theorem

    $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2}$

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19. 19.

    Find the volume of a sphere of radius 8 cm. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Sphere

    $V = \tfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3$

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20. 20.

    Solve for x: 6x + 18 = 60.

    Formula:Solving a Linear Equation

    $x = \dfrac{c - b}{a}$

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