Ghana · Grade 10 · Practice Sheet 38

1. 1.

   A population of 2,600 grows 10% per year. Find its size after 2 years (nearest whole number).

   Formula:Exponential Growth

   $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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2. 2.

   A cone has base radius 8 cm and height 22 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Cone

   $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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3. 3.

   Solve for x: 9x + 3 = 93.

   Formula:Solving a Linear Equation

   $x = \dfrac{c - b}{a}$

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4. 4.

   An object has mass 136.3 g and volume 29 cm³. Find its density.

   Formula:Density

   $\rho = \dfrac{m}{V}$

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5. 5.

   Solve for x: 2x + 8 = 14.

   Formula:Solving a Linear Equation

   $x = \dfrac{c - b}{a}$

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6. 6.

   GH₵ 4,200 is invested at 10% simple interest per year for 6 years. Find the interest earned.

   Formula:Simple Interest

   $I = \dfrac{P \times r \times t}{100}$

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7. 7.

   A population of 3,600 grows 5% per year. Find its size after 6 years (nearest whole number).

   Formula:Exponential Growth

   $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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8. 8.

   A right-angled triangle has legs of 8 cm and 7 cm. Find the length of the hypotenuse.

   Formula:Pythagorean Theorem

   $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2}$

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9. 9.

   An object has mass 34 g and volume 20 cm³. Find its density.

   Formula:Density

   $\rho = \dfrac{m}{V}$

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10. 10.

    Find the force needed to accelerate a 39 kg mass at 2.5 m/s².

    Formula:Newton's Second Law

    $F = ma$

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11. 11.

    An object has mass 145 g and volume 25 cm³. Find its density.

    Formula:Density

    $\rho = \dfrac{m}{V}$

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12. 12.

    Solve using the quadratic formula: x² + 8x + 12 = 0.

    Formula:Quadratic Formula

    $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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13. 13.

    A bag has 9 equally likely marbles, of which 8 are red. Find the probability of drawing a red marble (to 3 d.p.).

    Formula:Simple Probability

    $P(E) = \dfrac{\text{favourable}}{\text{total}}$

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14. 14.

    A cylinder has radius 13 cm and height 23 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cylinder

    $V = \pi r^2 h$

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15. 15.

    Find the sum of the first 5 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 1 and common difference d = 8.

    Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

    $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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16. 16.

    A bag has 9 equally likely marbles, of which 4 are red. Find the probability of drawing a red marble (to 3 d.p.).

    Formula:Simple Probability

    $P(E) = \dfrac{\text{favourable}}{\text{total}}$

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17. 17.

    An object with initial velocity 9 m/s accelerates at 2.8 m/s² for 2 s. Find the distance travelled.

    Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

    $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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18. 18.

    A wave has frequency 564 Hz and wavelength 1.65 m. Find its speed.

    Formula:Wave Speed

    $v = f\lambda$

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19. 19.

    Solve using the quadratic formula: x² − 3x − 4 = 0.

    Formula:Quadratic Formula

    $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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20. 20.

    A cylinder has radius 4 cm and height 14 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cylinder

    $V = \pi r^2 h$

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