Finland · Grade 12 · Practice Sheet 1

1. 1.

   Find the sum of the first 6 terms of a geometric series with first term a = 3 and common ratio r = 4.

   Formula:Sum of a Geometric Series

   $S_n = \dfrac{a(r^{n} - 1)}{r - 1}$

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2. 2.

   Solve using the quadratic formula: x² + 6x + 8 = 0.

   Formula:Quadratic Formula

   $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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3. 3.

   A current of 5.2 A flows through a 58 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

   Formula:Ohm's Law

   $V = I R$

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4. 4.

   Solve using the quadratic formula: x² − 3x − 18 = 0.

   Formula:Quadratic Formula

   $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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5. 5.

   Find the volume of a sphere of radius 11 cm. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Sphere

   $V = \tfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3$

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6. 6.

   In a triangle, a = 8, b = 16 and the included angle C = 70°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Cosine Rule

   $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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7. 7.

   A wave has frequency 242 Hz and wavelength 0.4 m. Find its speed.

   Formula:Wave Speed

   $v = f\lambda$

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8. 8.

   A force of 54 N acts on an area of 7.7 m². Find the pressure.

   Formula:Pressure

   $P = \dfrac{F}{A}$

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9. 9.

   A wave has frequency 478 Hz and wavelength 0.33 m. Find its speed.

   Formula:Wave Speed

   $v = f\lambda$

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10. 10.

    A triangle has sides a = 6 cm and b = 12 cm with an included angle C = 90°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

    $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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11. 11.

    In a triangle, a = 17, b = 18 and the included angle C = 60°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Cosine Rule

    $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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12. 12.

    A body starts at 10 m/s and accelerates at 2.4 m/s² for 12 s. Find its final velocity.

    Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

    $v = u + at$

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13. 13.

    Two masses 7,800 kg and 130 kg are 9 m apart. Find the gravitational force between them. (G = 6.674×10⁻¹¹)

    Formula:Newton’s Law of Gravitation

    $F = G\dfrac{m_1 m_2}{r^2}$

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14. 14.

    Find the population standard deviation of: 4, 19, 15, 3, 5 (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Standard Deviation (Population)

    $\sigma = \sqrt{\dfrac{\sum (x - \bar{x})^2}{n}}$

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15. 15.

    €1,500 is invested at 3% compound interest per annum for 2 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Compound Interest

    $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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16. 16.

    Solve using the quadratic formula: x² + 0x − 1 = 0.

    Formula:Quadratic Formula

    $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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17. 17.

    An object with initial velocity 4 m/s accelerates at 4.2 m/s² for 3 s. Find the distance travelled.

    Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

    $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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18. 18.

    Solve using the quadratic formula: x² + 3x − 4 = 0.

    Formula:Quadratic Formula

    $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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19. 19.

    A cone has base radius 10 cm and height 11 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cone

    $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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20. 20.

    A device runs at 186 V drawing 4.9 A. Find its power consumption.

    Formula:Electrical Power

    $P = V I$

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