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UPSC CSAT · Practice Sheet 40

Sheet code: UPSC-S40 · 20 questions

Name: ______________
Date: ______________
  1. 1.
    Quantitative Aptitude

    An item is bought for ₹200 and sold for ₹240. Find the profit percentage.

    Formula:Profit Percentage
    Profit%=SP−CPCP×100\text{Profit\%} = \dfrac{SP-CP}{CP}\times 100
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  2. 2.
    Quantitative Aptitude

    A vehicle covers 70 km in 2 hours. Find its average speed.

    Formula:Speed, Distance & Time
    Speed=DistanceTime\text{Speed} = \dfrac{\text{Distance}}{\text{Time}}
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  3. 3.
    Quantitative Aptitude

    The sum of the ages of two people is 31 years, and one is 5 years older than the other. Find their ages.

    Formula:Ages (linear equations)
    x+(x+d)=Sx + (x+d) = S
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  4. 4.
    Quantitative Aptitude

    Find the average of these 10 numbers: 46, 22, 69, 83, 25, 53, 83, 88, 68, 38.

    Formula:Arithmetic Mean
    xˉ=∑xn\bar{x} = \dfrac{\sum x}{n}
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  5. 5.
    Quantitative Aptitude

    A value changes from 300 to 375. Find the percentage increase.

    Formula:Percentage Change
    % change=∣new−old∣old×100\%\,\text{change} = \dfrac{|new-old|}{old}\times 100
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  6. 6.
    Quantitative Aptitude

    Find the HCF and LCM of 11 and 10.

    Formula:LCM & HCF
    LCM×HCF=a×b\text{LCM}\times\text{HCF} = a\times b
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  7. 7.
    Quantitative Aptitude

    The marked price of an item is ₹1,700. After a 5% discount, find the selling price.

    Formula:Discount & Selling Price
    SP=MP(1−d100)SP = MP\left(1-\dfrac{d}{100}\right)
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  8. 8.
    Quantitative Aptitude

    Find the simple interest on ₹10,000 at 5% per annum for 3 year(s).

    Formula:Simple Interest
    SI=P×R×T100SI = \dfrac{P\times R\times T}{100}
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  9. 9.
    Quantitative Aptitude

    Two varieties costing ₹16 and ₹83 per kg are mixed to give a mixture worth ₹72 per kg. Find the mixing ratio.

    Formula:Alligation (Mixtures)
    q1q2=p2−mm−p1\dfrac{q_1}{q_2} = \dfrac{p_2-m}{m-p_1}
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  10. 10.
    Quantitative Aptitude

    The sum of the ages of two people is 41 years, and one is 19 years older than the other. Find their ages.

    Formula:Ages (linear equations)
    x+(x+d)=Sx + (x+d) = S
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  11. 11.
    Quantitative Aptitude

    Divide ₹990 between two people in the ratio 5:5. How much does each receive?

    Formula:Sharing in a Ratio
    Share=Total×partsum of parts\text{Share} = \text{Total}\times\dfrac{\text{part}}{\text{sum of parts}}
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  12. 12.
    Quantitative Aptitude

    A can finish a job in 18 days and B in 7 days. Working together, how long will they take?

    Formula:Time & Work (combined)
    T=xyx+yT = \dfrac{xy}{x+y}
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  13. 13.
    Quantitative Aptitude

    Divide ₹2,151 between two people in the ratio 4:5. How much does each receive?

    Formula:Sharing in a Ratio
    Share=Total×partsum of parts\text{Share} = \text{Total}\times\dfrac{\text{part}}{\text{sum of parts}}
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  14. 14.
    Quantitative Aptitude

    An item is bought for ₹800 and sold for ₹1,120. Find the profit percentage.

    Formula:Profit Percentage
    Profit%=SP−CPCP×100\text{Profit\%} = \dfrac{SP-CP}{CP}\times 100
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  15. 15.
    Quantitative Aptitude

    Find the compound interest on ₹15,000 at 20% per annum compounded annually for 3 years.

    Formula:Compound Interest
    A=P(1+R100)TA = P\left(1+\dfrac{R}{100}\right)^{T}
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  16. 16.
    Quantitative Aptitude

    Find the average of these 5 numbers: 44, 75, 54, 81, 61.

    Formula:Arithmetic Mean
    xˉ=∑xn\bar{x} = \dfrac{\sum x}{n}
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  17. 17.
    Quantitative Aptitude

    A value changes from 300 to 450. Find the percentage increase.

    Formula:Percentage Change
    % change=∣new−old∣old×100\%\,\text{change} = \dfrac{|new-old|}{old}\times 100
    View formula →
  18. 18.
    Quantitative Aptitude

    Pipe A fills a tank in 11 hours and pipe B in 3 hours. If both are opened together, how long to fill the tank?

    Formula:Pipes & Cisterns
    T=xyx+yT = \dfrac{xy}{x+y}
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  19. 19.
    Quantitative Aptitude

    A vehicle covers 360 km in 4 hours. Find its average speed.

    Formula:Speed, Distance & Time
    Speed=DistanceTime\text{Speed} = \dfrac{\text{Distance}}{\text{Time}}
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  20. 20.
    Quantitative Aptitude

    Pipe A fills a tank in 8 hours and pipe B in 13 hours. If both are opened together, how long to fill the tank?

    Formula:Pipes & Cisterns
    T=xyx+yT = \dfrac{xy}{x+y}
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