Ethiopia · Grade 8 · Practice Sheet 22

1. 1.

   A car travels 98 km in 2 hours. Find its average speed.

   Formula:Speed

   $v = \dfrac{d}{t}$

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2. 2.

   A force of 89 N acts on an area of 9.5 m². Find the pressure.

   Formula:Pressure

   $P = \dfrac{F}{A}$

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3. 3.

   A triangle has a base of 23 cm and a height of 23 cm. Find its area.

   Formula:Area of a Triangle

   $A = \tfrac{1}{2} b h$

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4. 4.

   A car travels 480 km in 8 hours. Find its average speed.

   Formula:Speed

   $v = \dfrac{d}{t}$

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5. 5.

   An object has mass 136 g and volume 34 cm³. Find its density.

   Formula:Density

   $\rho = \dfrac{m}{V}$

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6. 6.

   A value changes from 64 to 259. Find the percentage change (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Percentage Change

   $\%\,\text{change} = \dfrac{\text{new} - \text{old}}{\text{old}} \times 100$

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7. 7.

   An object has mass 137.6 g and volume 32 cm³. Find its density.

   Formula:Density

   $\rho = \dfrac{m}{V}$

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8. 8.

   What is 50% of 60?

   Formula:Percentage of a Quantity

   $\text{result} = \dfrac{p}{100} \times N$

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9. 9.

   A force of 389 N acts on an area of 9.1 m². Find the pressure.

   Formula:Pressure

   $P = \dfrac{F}{A}$

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10. 10.

    A triangle has a base of 14 cm and a height of 18 cm. Find its area.

    Formula:Area of a Triangle

    $A = \tfrac{1}{2} b h$

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11. 11.

    A force of 132 N acts on an area of 5 m². Find the pressure.

    Formula:Pressure

    $P = \dfrac{F}{A}$

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12. 12.

    A bag has 19 equally likely marbles, of which 18 are red. Find the probability of drawing a red marble (to 3 d.p.).

    Formula:Simple Probability

    $P(E) = \dfrac{\text{favourable}}{\text{total}}$

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13. 13.

    Br 91 is shared in the ratio 5 : 2. Find each share.

    Formula:Dividing in a Ratio

    $\text{share} = \dfrac{\text{part}}{\text{total parts}} \times T$

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14. 14.

    A current of 2.5 A flows through a 57 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

    Formula:Ohm's Law

    $V = I R$

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15. 15.

    Solve for x: 9x + 4 = 31.

    Formula:Solving a Linear Equation

    $x = \dfrac{c - b}{a}$

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16. 16.

    Find the mean (average) of these numbers: 23, 73, 60, 92, 33, 17.

    Formula:Arithmetic Mean

    $\bar{x} = \dfrac{\sum x}{n}$

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17. 17.

    An object has mass 211.5 g and volume 45 cm³. Find its density.

    Formula:Density

    $\rho = \dfrac{m}{V}$

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18. 18.

    A cylinder has radius 14 cm and height 12 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cylinder

    $V = \pi r^2 h$

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19. 19.

    Solve for x: 8x + 6 = 38.

    Formula:Solving a Linear Equation

    $x = \dfrac{c - b}{a}$

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20. 20.

    What is 40% of 580?

    Formula:Percentage of a Quantity

    $\text{result} = \dfrac{p}{100} \times N$

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