Ethiopia · Grade 8 · Practice Sheet 10

1. 1.

   What is 10% of 260?

   Formula:Percentage of a Quantity

   $\text{result} = \dfrac{p}{100} \times N$

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2. 2.

   A value changes from 166 to 220. Find the percentage change (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Percentage Change

   $\%\,\text{change} = \dfrac{\text{new} - \text{old}}{\text{old}} \times 100$

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3. 3.

   A circle has a radius of 5 cm. Find its area. (Use π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Area of a Circle

   $A = \pi r^2$

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4. 4.

   A train moves at 68 km/h for 2.2 hours. How far does it travel?

   Formula:Distance from Speed & Time

   $d = v \times t$

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5. 5.

   A circle has a radius of 8 cm. Find its area. (Use π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Area of a Circle

   $A = \pi r^2$

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6. 6.

   A current of 4.7 A flows through a 34 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

   Formula:Ohm's Law

   $V = I R$

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7. 7.

   Br 280 is shared in the ratio 5 : 5. Find each share.

   Formula:Dividing in a Ratio

   $\text{share} = \dfrac{\text{part}}{\text{total parts}} \times T$

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8. 8.

   A right-angled triangle has legs of 13 cm and 3 cm. Find the length of the hypotenuse.

   Formula:Pythagorean Theorem

   $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2}$

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9. 9.

   Br 1,900 is invested at 6% simple interest per year for 4 years. Find the interest earned.

   Formula:Simple Interest

   $I = \dfrac{P \times r \times t}{100}$

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10. 10.

    Br 210 is shared in the ratio 5 : 1. Find each share.

    Formula:Dividing in a Ratio

    $\text{share} = \dfrac{\text{part}}{\text{total parts}} \times T$

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11. 11.

    A train moves at 82 km/h for 3 hours. How far does it travel?

    Formula:Distance from Speed & Time

    $d = v \times t$

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12. 12.

    A triangle has a base of 27 cm and a height of 25 cm. Find its area.

    Formula:Area of a Triangle

    $A = \tfrac{1}{2} b h$

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13. 13.

    Find the circumference of a circle whose radius is 7 m. (Use π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Circumference of a Circle

    $C = 2\pi r$

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14. 14.

    What is 50% of 220?

    Formula:Percentage of a Quantity

    $\text{result} = \dfrac{p}{100} \times N$

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15. 15.

    Solve for x: 4x + 8 = 36.

    Formula:Solving a Linear Equation

    $x = \dfrac{c - b}{a}$

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16. 16.

    A force of 381 N acts on an area of 3.9 m². Find the pressure.

    Formula:Pressure

    $P = \dfrac{F}{A}$

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17. 17.

    An object has mass 47.3 g and volume 43 cm³. Find its density.

    Formula:Density

    $\rho = \dfrac{m}{V}$

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18. 18.

    Br 4,300 is invested at 4% simple interest per year for 5 years. Find the interest earned.

    Formula:Simple Interest

    $I = \dfrac{P \times r \times t}{100}$

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19. 19.

    A car travels 258 km in 3 hours. Find its average speed.

    Formula:Speed

    $v = \dfrac{d}{t}$

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20. 20.

    Br 2,200 is invested at 8% simple interest per year for 2 years. Find the interest earned.

    Formula:Simple Interest

    $I = \dfrac{P \times r \times t}{100}$

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