Ecuador · Grado 7 · Practice Sheet 5

1. 1.

   A rectangle is 4 cm long and 25 cm wide. Find its area.

   Formula:Area of a Rectangle

   $A = l \times w$

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2. 2.

   Convert 4.75 kilometres into metres.

   Formula:Metric Length Conversion

   $1\,\text{km} = 1000\,\text{m}$

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3. 3.

   A value changes from 78 to 40. Find the percentage change (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Percentage Change

   $\%\,\text{change} = \dfrac{\text{new} - \text{old}}{\text{old}} \times 100$

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4. 4.

   A circle has a radius of 15 cm. Find its area. (Use π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Area of a Circle

   $A = \pi r^2$

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5. 5.

   Convert 11.97 kilometres into metres.

   Formula:Metric Length Conversion

   $1\,\text{km} = 1000\,\text{m}$

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6. 6.

   A circle has a radius of 12 cm. Find its area. (Use π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Area of a Circle

   $A = \pi r^2$

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7. 7.

   Find the mean (average) of these numbers: 67, 56, 19, 87.

   Formula:Arithmetic Mean

   $\bar{x} = \dfrac{\sum x}{n}$

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8. 8.

   A bag has 20 equally likely marbles, of which 7 are red. Find the probability of drawing a red marble (to 3 d.p.).

   Formula:Simple Probability

   $P(E) = \dfrac{\text{favourable}}{\text{total}}$

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9. 9.

   Find the mean (average) of these numbers: 42, 65, 54, 46, 36.

   Formula:Arithmetic Mean

   $\bar{x} = \dfrac{\sum x}{n}$

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10. 10.

    A right-angled triangle has legs of 8 cm and 15 cm. Find the length of the hypotenuse.

    Formula:Pythagorean Theorem

    $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2}$

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11. 11.

    Find the perimeter of a rectangle measuring 20 m by 4 m.

    Formula:Perimeter of a Rectangle

    $P = 2(l + w)$

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12. 12.

    A value changes from 150 to 21. Find the percentage change (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Percentage Change

    $\%\,\text{change} = \dfrac{\text{new} - \text{old}}{\text{old}} \times 100$

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13. 13.

    $1,400 is invested at 10% simple interest per year for 6 years. Find the interest earned.

    Formula:Simple Interest

    $I = \dfrac{P \times r \times t}{100}$

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14. 14.

    A circle has a radius of 9 cm. Find its area. (Use π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Area of a Circle

    $A = \pi r^2$

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15. 15.

    A value changes from 125 to 126. Find the percentage change (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Percentage Change

    $\%\,\text{change} = \dfrac{\text{new} - \text{old}}{\text{old}} \times 100$

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16. 16.

    $65 is shared in the ratio 2 : 3. Find each share.

    Formula:Dividing in a Ratio

    $\text{share} = \dfrac{\text{part}}{\text{total parts}} \times T$

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17. 17.

    A bag has 21 equally likely marbles, of which 11 are red. Find the probability of drawing a red marble (to 3 d.p.).

    Formula:Simple Probability

    $P(E) = \dfrac{\text{favourable}}{\text{total}}$

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18. 18.

    $99 is shared in the ratio 5 : 4. Find each share.

    Formula:Dividing in a Ratio

    $\text{share} = \dfrac{\text{part}}{\text{total parts}} \times T$

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19. 19.

    A car travels 230 km in 5 hours. Find its average speed.

    Formula:Speed

    $v = \dfrac{d}{t}$

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20. 20.

    A train moves at 41 km/h for 2.7 hours. How far does it travel?

    Formula:Distance from Speed & Time

    $d = v \times t$

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