Ecuador · Grado 12 · Practice Sheet 26

1. 1.

   Find the sum of the first 4 terms of a geometric series with first term a = 5 and common ratio r = 2.

   Formula:Sum of a Geometric Series

   $S_n = \dfrac{a(r^{n} - 1)}{r - 1}$

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2. 2.

   A cone has base radius 8 cm and height 4 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Cone

   $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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3. 3.

   A current of 4.3 A flows through a 41 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

   Formula:Ohm's Law

   $V = I R$

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4. 4.

   Find the gravitational potential energy of a 23 kg object raised 39 m. (g = 9.8 m/s²)

   Formula:Gravitational Potential Energy

   $PE = mgh$

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5. 5.

   A population of 3,800 grows 3% per year. Find its size after 5 years (nearest whole number).

   Formula:Exponential Growth

   $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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6. 6.

   A current of 2.7 A flows through a 17 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

   Formula:Ohm's Law

   $V = I R$

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7. 7.

   Find the population standard deviation of: 2, 7, 2, 9, 14 (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Standard Deviation (Population)

   $\sigma = \sqrt{\dfrac{\sum (x - \bar{x})^2}{n}}$

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8. 8.

   A cone has base radius 12 cm and height 4 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Cone

   $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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9. 9.

   A device runs at 80 V drawing 5.5 A. Find its power consumption.

   Formula:Electrical Power

   $P = V I$

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10. 10.

    A 12 kg object moves at 12 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.

    Formula:Kinetic Energy

    $KE = \tfrac{1}{2} m v^2$

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11. 11.

    $1,200 is invested at 3% compound interest per annum for 2 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Compound Interest

    $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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12. 12.

    Find the sum of the first 18 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 6 and common difference d = 1.

    Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

    $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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13. 13.

    Find the sum of the first 8 terms of a geometric series with first term a = 3 and common ratio r = 2.

    Formula:Sum of a Geometric Series

    $S_n = \dfrac{a(r^{n} - 1)}{r - 1}$

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14. 14.

    Solve using the quadratic formula: x² − 4x + 0 = 0.

    Formula:Quadratic Formula

    $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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15. 15.

    An object with initial velocity 9 m/s accelerates at 2.1 m/s² for 3 s. Find the distance travelled.

    Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

    $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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16. 16.

    Find the volume of a sphere of radius 11 cm. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Sphere

    $V = \tfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3$

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17. 17.

    $1,100 is invested at 6% compound interest per annum for 4 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Compound Interest

    $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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18. 18.

    Two masses 6,200 kg and 350 kg are 4 m apart. Find the gravitational force between them. (G = 6.674×10⁻¹¹)

    Formula:Newton’s Law of Gravitation

    $F = G\dfrac{m_1 m_2}{r^2}$

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19. 19.

    An object with initial velocity 7 m/s accelerates at 2.5 m/s² for 10 s. Find the distance travelled.

    Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

    $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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20. 20.

    A wave has frequency 42 Hz and wavelength 2.11 m. Find its speed.

    Formula:Wave Speed

    $v = f\lambda$

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