Ecuador · Grado 12 · Practice Sheet 22

1. 1.

   Find the volume of a sphere of radius 5 cm. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Sphere

   $V = \tfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3$

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2. 2.

   Solve using the quadratic formula: x² + 8x + 12 = 0.

   Formula:Quadratic Formula

   $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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3. 3.

   A wave has frequency 333 Hz and wavelength 1.31 m. Find its speed.

   Formula:Wave Speed

   $v = f\lambda$

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4. 4.

   Find the population standard deviation of: 5, 16, 18, 10, 5 (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Standard Deviation (Population)

   $\sigma = \sqrt{\dfrac{\sum (x - \bar{x})^2}{n}}$

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5. 5.

   A wave has frequency 170 Hz and wavelength 3.71 m. Find its speed.

   Formula:Wave Speed

   $v = f\lambda$

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6. 6.

   A triangle has sides a = 9 cm and b = 8 cm with an included angle C = 45°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

   $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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7. 7.

   Find the momentum of a 3 kg object moving at 21 m/s.

   Formula:Momentum

   $p = mv$

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8. 8.

   Find the sum of the first 10 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 8 and common difference d = 8.

   Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

   $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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9. 9.

   Find the population standard deviation of: 15, 11, 17, 7, 16 (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Standard Deviation (Population)

   $\sigma = \sqrt{\dfrac{\sum (x - \bar{x})^2}{n}}$

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10. 10.

    Find the gravitational potential energy of a 38 kg object raised 5 m. (g = 9.8 m/s²)

    Formula:Gravitational Potential Energy

    $PE = mgh$

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11. 11.

    A body starts at 2 m/s and accelerates at 4.2 m/s² for 8 s. Find its final velocity.

    Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

    $v = u + at$

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12. 12.

    Find the sum of the first 8 terms of a geometric series with first term a = 7 and common ratio r = 4.

    Formula:Sum of a Geometric Series

    $S_n = \dfrac{a(r^{n} - 1)}{r - 1}$

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13. 13.

    In a triangle, a = 7, b = 15 and the included angle C = 40°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Cosine Rule

    $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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14. 14.

    An object with initial velocity 4 m/s accelerates at 2.5 m/s² for 9 s. Find the distance travelled.

    Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

    $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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15. 15.

    Find the gravitational potential energy of a 5 kg object raised 20 m. (g = 9.8 m/s²)

    Formula:Gravitational Potential Energy

    $PE = mgh$

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16. 16.

    A cone has base radius 6 cm and height 15 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cone

    $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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17. 17.

    An object with initial velocity 2 m/s accelerates at 4.3 m/s² for 7 s. Find the distance travelled.

    Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

    $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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18. 18.

    A force of 299 N acts on an area of 2.7 m². Find the pressure.

    Formula:Pressure

    $P = \dfrac{F}{A}$

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19. 19.

    A force of 69 N moves an object 23 m in the direction of the force. Find the work done.

    Formula:Work Done

    $W = F d$

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20. 20.

    A population of 7,000 grows 2% per year. Find its size after 7 years (nearest whole number).

    Formula:Exponential Growth

    $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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