Ecuador · Grado 10 · Practice Sheet 9

1. 1.

   In a triangle, a = 5, b = 12 and the included angle C = 40°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Cosine Rule

   $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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2. 2.

   A force of 111 N moves an object 22 m in the direction of the force. Find the work done.

   Formula:Work Done

   $W = F d$

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3. 3.

   Find the sum of the first 11 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 10 and common difference d = 5.

   Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

   $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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4. 4.

   A body starts at 5 m/s and accelerates at 1.5 m/s² for 4 s. Find its final velocity.

   Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

   $v = u + at$

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5. 5.

   $500 is invested at 6% compound interest per annum for 2 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Compound Interest

   $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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6. 6.

   Find the volume of a sphere of radius 3 cm. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Sphere

   $V = \tfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3$

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7. 7.

   Find the force needed to accelerate a 50 kg mass at 8.7 m/s².

   Formula:Newton's Second Law

   $F = ma$

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8. 8.

   A right-angled triangle has legs of 5 cm and 5 cm. Find the length of the hypotenuse.

   Formula:Pythagorean Theorem

   $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2}$

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9. 9.

   In a triangle, a = 6, b = 8 and the included angle C = 40°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Cosine Rule

   $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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10. 10.

    A body starts at 12 m/s and accelerates at 3.4 m/s² for 3 s. Find its final velocity.

    Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

    $v = u + at$

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11. 11.

    A current of 5.1 A flows through a 42 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

    Formula:Ohm's Law

    $V = I R$

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12. 12.

    A wave has frequency 110 Hz and wavelength 2.67 m. Find its speed.

    Formula:Wave Speed

    $v = f\lambda$

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13. 13.

    Find the gravitational potential energy of a 34 kg object raised 23 m. (g = 9.8 m/s²)

    Formula:Gravitational Potential Energy

    $PE = mgh$

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14. 14.

    A body starts at 15 m/s and accelerates at 3.2 m/s² for 10 s. Find its final velocity.

    Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

    $v = u + at$

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15. 15.

    A population of 1,200 grows 8% per year. Find its size after 3 years (nearest whole number).

    Formula:Exponential Growth

    $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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16. 16.

    A cone has base radius 5 cm and height 13 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cone

    $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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17. 17.

    An object has mass 104 g and volume 13 cm³. Find its density.

    Formula:Density

    $\rho = \dfrac{m}{V}$

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18. 18.

    Find the force needed to accelerate a 53 kg mass at 3.2 m/s².

    Formula:Newton's Second Law

    $F = ma$

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19. 19.

    A body starts at 12 m/s and accelerates at 4.2 m/s² for 8 s. Find its final velocity.

    Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

    $v = u + at$

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20. 20.

    A current of 8 A flows through a 33 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

    Formula:Ohm's Law

    $V = I R$

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