Ecuador · Grado 10 · Practice Sheet 31

1. 1.

   An object has mass 76 g and volume 10 cm³. Find its density.

   Formula:Density

   $\rho = \dfrac{m}{V}$

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2. 2.

   A body starts at 7 m/s and accelerates at 5.5 m/s² for 4 s. Find its final velocity.

   Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

   $v = u + at$

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3. 3.

   A 25 kg object moves at 15 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.

   Formula:Kinetic Energy

   $KE = \tfrac{1}{2} m v^2$

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4. 4.

   A cone has base radius 9 cm and height 7 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Cone

   $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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5. 5.

   Find the gravitational potential energy of a 28 kg object raised 24 m. (g = 9.8 m/s²)

   Formula:Gravitational Potential Energy

   $PE = mgh$

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6. 6.

   Find the sum of the first 9 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 2 and common difference d = 6.

   Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

   $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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7. 7.

   A bag has 29 equally likely marbles, of which 4 are red. Find the probability of drawing a red marble (to 3 d.p.).

   Formula:Simple Probability

   $P(E) = \dfrac{\text{favourable}}{\text{total}}$

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8. 8.

   Find the momentum of a 58 kg object moving at 25 m/s.

   Formula:Momentum

   $p = mv$

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9. 9.

   Find the volume of a sphere of radius 5 cm. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Sphere

   $V = \tfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3$

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10. 10.

    Find the gravitational potential energy of a 12 kg object raised 12 m. (g = 9.8 m/s²)

    Formula:Gravitational Potential Energy

    $PE = mgh$

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11. 11.

    Find the force needed to accelerate a 7 kg mass at 7.2 m/s².

    Formula:Newton's Second Law

    $F = ma$

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12. 12.

    $1,900 is invested at 4% compound interest per annum for 5 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Compound Interest

    $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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13. 13.

    A population of 7,400 grows 3% per year. Find its size after 6 years (nearest whole number).

    Formula:Exponential Growth

    $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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14. 14.

    A device runs at 155 V drawing 1.8 A. Find its power consumption.

    Formula:Electrical Power

    $P = V I$

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15. 15.

    Solve using the quadratic formula: x² + 2x − 3 = 0.

    Formula:Quadratic Formula

    $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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16. 16.

    A triangle has sides a = 9 cm and b = 7 cm with an included angle C = 45°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

    $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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17. 17.

    A device runs at 55 V drawing 7 A. Find its power consumption.

    Formula:Electrical Power

    $P = V I$

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18. 18.

    Find the momentum of a 5 kg object moving at 13 m/s.

    Formula:Momentum

    $p = mv$

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19. 19.

    Find the sum of the first 16 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 12 and common difference d = 4.

    Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

    $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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20. 20.

    $3,800 is invested at 6% simple interest per year for 3 years. Find the interest earned.

    Formula:Simple Interest

    $I = \dfrac{P \times r \times t}{100}$

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