Czechia · Grade 10 · Practice Sheet 2

1. 1.

   A cylinder has radius 7 cm and height 24 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Cylinder

   $V = \pi r^2 h$

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2. 2.

   A population of 1,200 grows 2% per year. Find its size after 2 years (nearest whole number).

   Formula:Exponential Growth

   $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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3. 3.

   In a triangle, a = 12, b = 14 and the included angle C = 40°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Cosine Rule

   $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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4. 4.

   Find the gravitational potential energy of a 7 kg object raised 7 m. (g = 9.8 m/s²)

   Formula:Gravitational Potential Energy

   $PE = mgh$

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5. 5.

   Kč 4,200 is invested at 7.5% simple interest per year for 3 years. Find the interest earned.

   Formula:Simple Interest

   $I = \dfrac{P \times r \times t}{100}$

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6. 6.

   A device runs at 176 V drawing 5.7 A. Find its power consumption.

   Formula:Electrical Power

   $P = V I$

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7. 7.

   A cone has base radius 2 cm and height 17 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Cone

   $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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8. 8.

   Solve for x: 2x + 11 = 23.

   Formula:Solving a Linear Equation

   $x = \dfrac{c - b}{a}$

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9. 9.

   A value changes from 50 to 189. Find the percentage change (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Percentage Change

   $\%\,\text{change} = \dfrac{\text{new} - \text{old}}{\text{old}} \times 100$

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10. 10.

    A population of 8,200 grows 5% per year. Find its size after 3 years (nearest whole number).

    Formula:Exponential Growth

    $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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11. 11.

    Find the force needed to accelerate a 27 kg mass at 6.9 m/s².

    Formula:Newton's Second Law

    $F = ma$

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12. 12.

    Find the sum of the first 10 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 8 and common difference d = 1.

    Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

    $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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13. 13.

    A 31 kg object moves at 17 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.

    Formula:Kinetic Energy

    $KE = \tfrac{1}{2} m v^2$

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14. 14.

    A value changes from 194 to 131. Find the percentage change (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Percentage Change

    $\%\,\text{change} = \dfrac{\text{new} - \text{old}}{\text{old}} \times 100$

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15. 15.

    Kč 3,000 is invested at 4% compound interest per annum for 3 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Compound Interest

    $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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16. 16.

    A wave has frequency 722 Hz and wavelength 4.16 m. Find its speed.

    Formula:Wave Speed

    $v = f\lambda$

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17. 17.

    A cone has base radius 7 cm and height 7 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cone

    $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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18. 18.

    A right-angled triangle has legs of 9 cm and 14 cm. Find the length of the hypotenuse.

    Formula:Pythagorean Theorem

    $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2}$

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19. 19.

    Find the momentum of a 9 kg object moving at 29 m/s.

    Formula:Momentum

    $p = mv$

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20. 20.

    An object has mass 188.5 g and volume 29 cm³. Find its density.

    Formula:Density

    $\rho = \dfrac{m}{V}$

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