Colombia · Grado 12 · Practice Sheet 32

1. 1.

   $500 is invested at 8% compound interest per annum for 2 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Compound Interest

   $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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2. 2.

   A current of 3 A flows through a 15 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

   Formula:Ohm's Law

   $V = I R$

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3. 3.

   Two masses 3,800 kg and 510 kg are 6 m apart. Find the gravitational force between them. (G = 6.674×10⁻¹¹)

   Formula:Newton’s Law of Gravitation

   $F = G\dfrac{m_1 m_2}{r^2}$

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4. 4.

   Find the force needed to accelerate a 52 kg mass at 1.4 m/s².

   Formula:Newton's Second Law

   $F = ma$

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5. 5.

   Two masses 1,000 kg and 270 kg are 4 m apart. Find the gravitational force between them. (G = 6.674×10⁻¹¹)

   Formula:Newton’s Law of Gravitation

   $F = G\dfrac{m_1 m_2}{r^2}$

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6. 6.

   A device runs at 95 V drawing 6.6 A. Find its power consumption.

   Formula:Electrical Power

   $P = V I$

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7. 7.

   A population of 2,900 grows 3% per year. Find its size after 5 years (nearest whole number).

   Formula:Exponential Growth

   $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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8. 8.

   $600 is invested at 6% compound interest per annum for 5 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Compound Interest

   $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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9. 9.

   An object with initial velocity 11 m/s accelerates at 1.8 m/s² for 9 s. Find the distance travelled.

   Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

   $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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10. 10.

    A population of 3,600 grows 3% per year. Find its size after 8 years (nearest whole number).

    Formula:Exponential Growth

    $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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11. 11.

    Find the sum of the first 6 terms of a geometric series with first term a = 3 and common ratio r = 4.

    Formula:Sum of a Geometric Series

    $S_n = \dfrac{a(r^{n} - 1)}{r - 1}$

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12. 12.

    A device runs at 128 V drawing 9.9 A. Find its power consumption.

    Formula:Electrical Power

    $P = V I$

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13. 13.

    A current of 6.7 A flows through a 51 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

    Formula:Ohm's Law

    $V = I R$

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14. 14.

    Solve using the quadratic formula: x² + 3x − 18 = 0.

    Formula:Quadratic Formula

    $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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15. 15.

    Find the volume of a sphere of radius 7 cm. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Sphere

    $V = \tfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3$

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16. 16.

    A cone has base radius 8 cm and height 22 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cone

    $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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17. 17.

    A 12 kg object moves at 10 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.

    Formula:Kinetic Energy

    $KE = \tfrac{1}{2} m v^2$

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18. 18.

    A force of 33 N moves an object 28 m in the direction of the force. Find the work done.

    Formula:Work Done

    $W = F d$

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19. 19.

    Find the force needed to accelerate a 29 kg mass at 1.2 m/s².

    Formula:Newton's Second Law

    $F = ma$

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20. 20.

    A device runs at 184 V drawing 2.5 A. Find its power consumption.

    Formula:Electrical Power

    $P = V I$

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