Colombia · Grado 12 · Practice Sheet 17

1. 1.

   Find the force needed to accelerate a 21 kg mass at 7.6 m/s².

   Formula:Newton's Second Law

   $F = ma$

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2. 2.

   $700 is invested at 5% compound interest per annum for 3 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Compound Interest

   $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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3. 3.

   In a triangle, a = 14, b = 17 and the included angle C = 100°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Cosine Rule

   $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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4. 4.

   Find the momentum of a 15 kg object moving at 30 m/s.

   Formula:Momentum

   $p = mv$

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5. 5.

   A wave has frequency 512 Hz and wavelength 4.79 m. Find its speed.

   Formula:Wave Speed

   $v = f\lambda$

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6. 6.

   Solve using the quadratic formula: x² + 5x + 0 = 0.

   Formula:Quadratic Formula

   $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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7. 7.

   A population of 2,000 grows 3% per year. Find its size after 6 years (nearest whole number).

   Formula:Exponential Growth

   $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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8. 8.

   An object with initial velocity 13 m/s accelerates at 3 m/s² for 10 s. Find the distance travelled.

   Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

   $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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9. 9.

   A body starts at 16 m/s and accelerates at 3.3 m/s² for 3 s. Find its final velocity.

   Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

   $v = u + at$

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10. 10.

    In a triangle, a = 9, b = 14 and the included angle C = 60°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Cosine Rule

    $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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11. 11.

    Solve using the quadratic formula: x² + 1x − 6 = 0.

    Formula:Quadratic Formula

    $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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12. 12.

    A triangle has sides a = 12 cm and b = 11 cm with an included angle C = 90°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

    $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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13. 13.

    A body starts at 19 m/s and accelerates at 3.5 m/s² for 8 s. Find its final velocity.

    Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

    $v = u + at$

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14. 14.

    Find the population standard deviation of: 4, 2, 7, 6, 5 (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Standard Deviation (Population)

    $\sigma = \sqrt{\dfrac{\sum (x - \bar{x})^2}{n}}$

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15. 15.

    Two masses 6,300 kg and 690 kg are 16 m apart. Find the gravitational force between them. (G = 6.674×10⁻¹¹)

    Formula:Newton’s Law of Gravitation

    $F = G\dfrac{m_1 m_2}{r^2}$

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16. 16.

    $3,600 is invested at 3% compound interest per annum for 5 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Compound Interest

    $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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17. 17.

    A device runs at 239 V drawing 7.8 A. Find its power consumption.

    Formula:Electrical Power

    $P = V I$

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18. 18.

    A 30 kg object moves at 6 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.

    Formula:Kinetic Energy

    $KE = \tfrac{1}{2} m v^2$

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19. 19.

    Find the force needed to accelerate a 4 kg mass at 0.7 m/s².

    Formula:Newton's Second Law

    $F = ma$

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20. 20.

    A triangle has sides a = 16 cm and b = 9 cm with an included angle C = 45°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

    $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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