Colombia · Grado 11 · Practice Sheet 45

1. 1.

   A population of 4,800 grows 5% per year. Find its size after 7 years (nearest whole number).

   Formula:Exponential Growth

   $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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2. 2.

   A right-angled triangle has legs of 10 cm and 20 cm. Find the length of the hypotenuse.

   Formula:Pythagorean Theorem

   $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2}$

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3. 3.

   An object with initial velocity 14 m/s accelerates at 1.3 m/s² for 8 s. Find the distance travelled.

   Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

   $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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4. 4.

   A device runs at 220 V drawing 8.8 A. Find its power consumption.

   Formula:Electrical Power

   $P = V I$

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5. 5.

   An object with initial velocity 3 m/s accelerates at 4.3 m/s² for 10 s. Find the distance travelled.

   Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

   $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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6. 6.

   A current of 0.6 A flows through a 48 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

   Formula:Ohm's Law

   $V = I R$

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7. 7.

   Solve using the quadratic formula: x² − 2x − 24 = 0.

   Formula:Quadratic Formula

   $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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8. 8.

   A current of 1.9 A flows through a 37 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

   Formula:Ohm's Law

   $V = I R$

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9. 9.

   A force of 227 N acts on an area of 7.8 m². Find the pressure.

   Formula:Pressure

   $P = \dfrac{F}{A}$

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10. 10.

    An object with initial velocity 13 m/s accelerates at 2.1 m/s² for 5 s. Find the distance travelled.

    Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

    $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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11. 11.

    A population of 3,500 grows 2% per year. Find its size after 6 years (nearest whole number).

    Formula:Exponential Growth

    $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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12. 12.

    A device runs at 40 V drawing 4.9 A. Find its power consumption.

    Formula:Electrical Power

    $P = V I$

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13. 13.

    A wave has frequency 44 Hz and wavelength 4.76 m. Find its speed.

    Formula:Wave Speed

    $v = f\lambda$

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14. 14.

    Find the force needed to accelerate a 32 kg mass at 4.4 m/s².

    Formula:Newton's Second Law

    $F = ma$

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15. 15.

    Find the volume of a sphere of radius 7 cm. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Sphere

    $V = \tfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3$

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16. 16.

    A body starts at 7 m/s and accelerates at 5.2 m/s² for 3 s. Find its final velocity.

    Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

    $v = u + at$

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17. 17.

    Find the population standard deviation of: 10, 3, 12, 20, 18 (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Standard Deviation (Population)

    $\sigma = \sqrt{\dfrac{\sum (x - \bar{x})^2}{n}}$

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18. 18.

    Find the volume of a sphere of radius 2 cm. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Sphere

    $V = \tfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3$

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19. 19.

    A cone has base radius 8 cm and height 10 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cone

    $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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20. 20.

    In a triangle, a = 9, b = 10 and the included angle C = 40°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Cosine Rule

    $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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