Colombia · Grado 10 · Practice Sheet 38

1. 1.

   A cylinder has radius 6 cm and height 21 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Cylinder

   $V = \pi r^2 h$

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2. 2.

   Solve for x: 8x + 19 = 91.

   Formula:Solving a Linear Equation

   $x = \dfrac{c - b}{a}$

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3. 3.

   A population of 1,300 grows 5% per year. Find its size after 8 years (nearest whole number).

   Formula:Exponential Growth

   $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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4. 4.

   A cone has base radius 5 cm and height 12 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Cone

   $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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5. 5.

   A wave has frequency 168 Hz and wavelength 4.6 m. Find its speed.

   Formula:Wave Speed

   $v = f\lambda$

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6. 6.

   An object has mass 23 g and volume 23 cm³. Find its density.

   Formula:Density

   $\rho = \dfrac{m}{V}$

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7. 7.

   A force of 278 N acts on an area of 9.3 m². Find the pressure.

   Formula:Pressure

   $P = \dfrac{F}{A}$

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8. 8.

   Find the force needed to accelerate a 58 kg mass at 8.1 m/s².

   Formula:Newton's Second Law

   $F = ma$

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9. 9.

   Solve using the quadratic formula: x² + 3x − 10 = 0.

   Formula:Quadratic Formula

   $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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10. 10.

    $3,200 is invested at 6% compound interest per annum for 3 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Compound Interest

    $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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11. 11.

    A wave has frequency 606 Hz and wavelength 2.13 m. Find its speed.

    Formula:Wave Speed

    $v = f\lambda$

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12. 12.

    Solve using the quadratic formula: x² + 11x + 30 = 0.

    Formula:Quadratic Formula

    $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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13. 13.

    Find the sum of the first 16 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 6 and common difference d = 6.

    Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

    $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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14. 14.

    A triangle has sides a = 6 cm and b = 12 cm with an included angle C = 90°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

    $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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15. 15.

    A population of 8,100 grows 5% per year. Find its size after 4 years (nearest whole number).

    Formula:Exponential Growth

    $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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16. 16.

    $3,700 is invested at 7.5% simple interest per year for 3 years. Find the interest earned.

    Formula:Simple Interest

    $I = \dfrac{P \times r \times t}{100}$

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17. 17.

    A triangle has sides a = 6 cm and b = 14 cm with an included angle C = 30°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

    $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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18. 18.

    An object with initial velocity 2 m/s accelerates at 2.2 m/s² for 5 s. Find the distance travelled.

    Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

    $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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19. 19.

    Find the force needed to accelerate a 38 kg mass at 7.4 m/s².

    Formula:Newton's Second Law

    $F = ma$

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20. 20.

    Find the sum of the first 11 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 3 and common difference d = 3.

    Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

    $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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