China · Grade 12 · Practice Sheet 18

1. 1.

   Solve using the quadratic formula: x² + 3x + 0 = 0.

   Formula:Quadratic Formula

   $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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2. 2.

   A triangle has sides a = 14 cm and b = 17 cm with an included angle C = 60°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

   $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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3. 3.

   Solve using the quadratic formula: x² + 0x − 25 = 0.

   Formula:Quadratic Formula

   $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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4. 4.

   Find the sum of the first 11 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 10 and common difference d = 1.

   Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

   $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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5. 5.

   Find the momentum of a 60 kg object moving at 3 m/s.

   Formula:Momentum

   $p = mv$

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6. 6.

   Find the gravitational potential energy of a 37 kg object raised 7 m. (g = 9.8 m/s²)

   Formula:Gravitational Potential Energy

   $PE = mgh$

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7. 7.

   Find the sum of the first 5 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 5 and common difference d = 8.

   Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

   $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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8. 8.

   ¥1,400 is invested at 8% compound interest per annum for 4 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Compound Interest

   $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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9. 9.

   A force of 56 N acts on an area of 8 m². Find the pressure.

   Formula:Pressure

   $P = \dfrac{F}{A}$

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10. 10.

    A force of 12 N moves an object 32 m in the direction of the force. Find the work done.

    Formula:Work Done

    $W = F d$

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11. 11.

    In a triangle, a = 14, b = 13 and the included angle C = 70°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Cosine Rule

    $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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12. 12.

    ¥600 is invested at 5% compound interest per annum for 5 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Compound Interest

    $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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13. 13.

    Find the volume of a sphere of radius 10 cm. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Sphere

    $V = \tfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3$

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14. 14.

    Two masses 8,900 kg and 830 kg are 7 m apart. Find the gravitational force between them. (G = 6.674×10⁻¹¹)

    Formula:Newton’s Law of Gravitation

    $F = G\dfrac{m_1 m_2}{r^2}$

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15. 15.

    A device runs at 186 V drawing 9.5 A. Find its power consumption.

    Formula:Electrical Power

    $P = V I$

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16. 16.

    An object with initial velocity 11 m/s accelerates at 3.7 m/s² for 4 s. Find the distance travelled.

    Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

    $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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17. 17.

    Find the sum of the first 5 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 11 and common difference d = 6.

    Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

    $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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18. 18.

    A triangle has sides a = 5 cm and b = 17 cm with an included angle C = 60°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

    $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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19. 19.

    Find the population standard deviation of: 14, 17, 6, 5, 6 (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Standard Deviation (Population)

    $\sigma = \sqrt{\dfrac{\sum (x - \bar{x})^2}{n}}$

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20. 20.

    Find the gravitational potential energy of a 34 kg object raised 18 m. (g = 9.8 m/s²)

    Formula:Gravitational Potential Energy

    $PE = mgh$

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