China · Grade 10 · Practice Sheet 44

1. 1.

   An object has mass 216.2 g and volume 47 cm³. Find its density.

   Formula:Density

   $\rho = \dfrac{m}{V}$

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2. 2.

   A population of 6,300 grows 10% per year. Find its size after 2 years (nearest whole number).

   Formula:Exponential Growth

   $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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3. 3.

   A bag has 18 equally likely marbles, of which 13 are red. Find the probability of drawing a red marble (to 3 d.p.).

   Formula:Simple Probability

   $P(E) = \dfrac{\text{favourable}}{\text{total}}$

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4. 4.

   An object with initial velocity 7 m/s accelerates at 3.6 m/s² for 2 s. Find the distance travelled.

   Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

   $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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5. 5.

   Find the force needed to accelerate a 5 kg mass at 8.3 m/s².

   Formula:Newton's Second Law

   $F = ma$

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6. 6.

   A bag has 8 equally likely marbles, of which 3 are red. Find the probability of drawing a red marble (to 3 d.p.).

   Formula:Simple Probability

   $P(E) = \dfrac{\text{favourable}}{\text{total}}$

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7. 7.

   A value changes from 64 to 189. Find the percentage change (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Percentage Change

   $\%\,\text{change} = \dfrac{\text{new} - \text{old}}{\text{old}} \times 100$

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8. 8.

   A cylinder has radius 12 cm and height 10 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Cylinder

   $V = \pi r^2 h$

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9. 9.

   A value changes from 27 to 200. Find the percentage change (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Percentage Change

   $\%\,\text{change} = \dfrac{\text{new} - \text{old}}{\text{old}} \times 100$

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10. 10.

    A wave has frequency 261 Hz and wavelength 4.6 m. Find its speed.

    Formula:Wave Speed

    $v = f\lambda$

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11. 11.

    A 39 kg object moves at 18 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.

    Formula:Kinetic Energy

    $KE = \tfrac{1}{2} m v^2$

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12. 12.

    A device runs at 137 V drawing 0.4 A. Find its power consumption.

    Formula:Electrical Power

    $P = V I$

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13. 13.

    Solve for x: 9x + 19 = 55.

    Formula:Solving a Linear Equation

    $x = \dfrac{c - b}{a}$

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14. 14.

    ¥4,400 is invested at 7.5% simple interest per year for 6 years. Find the interest earned.

    Formula:Simple Interest

    $I = \dfrac{P \times r \times t}{100}$

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15. 15.

    In a triangle, a = 18, b = 17 and the included angle C = 50°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Cosine Rule

    $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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16. 16.

    Solve using the quadratic formula: x² − 2x − 8 = 0.

    Formula:Quadratic Formula

    $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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17. 17.

    A wave has frequency 856 Hz and wavelength 3.84 m. Find its speed.

    Formula:Wave Speed

    $v = f\lambda$

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18. 18.

    A device runs at 146 V drawing 6.9 A. Find its power consumption.

    Formula:Electrical Power

    $P = V I$

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19. 19.

    A 15 kg object moves at 13 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.

    Formula:Kinetic Energy

    $KE = \tfrac{1}{2} m v^2$

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20. 20.

    An object with initial velocity 3 m/s accelerates at 3.8 m/s² for 8 s. Find the distance travelled.

    Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

    $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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