Chile · Grado 8 · Practice Sheet 3

1. 1.

   A train moves at 93 km/h for 5.1 hours. How far does it travel?

   Formula:Distance from Speed & Time

   $d = v \times t$

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2. 2.

   A force of 111 N acts on an area of 5.4 m². Find the pressure.

   Formula:Pressure

   $P = \dfrac{F}{A}$

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3. 3.

   A value changes from 191 to 151. Find the percentage change (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Percentage Change

   $\%\,\text{change} = \dfrac{\text{new} - \text{old}}{\text{old}} \times 100$

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4. 4.

   A bag has 22 equally likely marbles, of which 1 are red. Find the probability of drawing a red marble (to 3 d.p.).

   Formula:Simple Probability

   $P(E) = \dfrac{\text{favourable}}{\text{total}}$

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5. 5.

   Find the mean (average) of these numbers: 15, 49, 31, 10, 85.

   Formula:Arithmetic Mean

   $\bar{x} = \dfrac{\sum x}{n}$

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6. 6.

   A train moves at 56 km/h for 4.2 hours. How far does it travel?

   Formula:Distance from Speed & Time

   $d = v \times t$

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7. 7.

   $2,800 is invested at 5% simple interest per year for 5 years. Find the interest earned.

   Formula:Simple Interest

   $I = \dfrac{P \times r \times t}{100}$

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8. 8.

   A triangle has a base of 9 cm and a height of 22 cm. Find its area.

   Formula:Area of a Triangle

   $A = \tfrac{1}{2} b h$

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9. 9.

   $2,700 is invested at 5% simple interest per year for 3 years. Find the interest earned.

   Formula:Simple Interest

   $I = \dfrac{P \times r \times t}{100}$

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10. 10.

    $264 is shared in the ratio 5 : 3. Find each share.

    Formula:Dividing in a Ratio

    $\text{share} = \dfrac{\text{part}}{\text{total parts}} \times T$

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11. 11.

    What is 75% of 200?

    Formula:Percentage of a Quantity

    $\text{result} = \dfrac{p}{100} \times N$

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12. 12.

    A current of 1.4 A flows through a 21 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

    Formula:Ohm's Law

    $V = I R$

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13. 13.

    $3,200 is invested at 6% simple interest per year for 6 years. Find the interest earned.

    Formula:Simple Interest

    $I = \dfrac{P \times r \times t}{100}$

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14. 14.

    Find the mean (average) of these numbers: 85, 13, 71, 52, 63.

    Formula:Arithmetic Mean

    $\bar{x} = \dfrac{\sum x}{n}$

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15. 15.

    A triangle has a base of 32 cm and a height of 22 cm. Find its area.

    Formula:Area of a Triangle

    $A = \tfrac{1}{2} b h$

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16. 16.

    $4,000 is invested at 5% simple interest per year for 5 years. Find the interest earned.

    Formula:Simple Interest

    $I = \dfrac{P \times r \times t}{100}$

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17. 17.

    A right-angled triangle has legs of 14 cm and 7 cm. Find the length of the hypotenuse.

    Formula:Pythagorean Theorem

    $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2}$

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18. 18.

    What is 30% of 430?

    Formula:Percentage of a Quantity

    $\text{result} = \dfrac{p}{100} \times N$

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19. 19.

    A cylinder has radius 13 cm and height 6 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cylinder

    $V = \pi r^2 h$

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20. 20.

    A car travels 595 km in 7 hours. Find its average speed.

    Formula:Speed

    $v = \dfrac{d}{t}$

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