Chile · Grado 12 · Practice Sheet 20

1. 1.

   In a triangle, a = 11, b = 13 and the included angle C = 40°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Cosine Rule

   $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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2. 2.

   Find the population standard deviation of: 11, 20, 20, 20, 19 (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Standard Deviation (Population)

   $\sigma = \sqrt{\dfrac{\sum (x - \bar{x})^2}{n}}$

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3. 3.

   Find the momentum of a 29 kg object moving at 15 m/s.

   Formula:Momentum

   $p = mv$

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4. 4.

   A body starts at 15 m/s and accelerates at 3.7 m/s² for 11 s. Find its final velocity.

   Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

   $v = u + at$

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5. 5.

   Solve using the quadratic formula: x² + 3x − 4 = 0.

   Formula:Quadratic Formula

   $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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6. 6.

   A population of 5,100 grows 10% per year. Find its size after 6 years (nearest whole number).

   Formula:Exponential Growth

   $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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7. 7.

   $3,200 is invested at 3% compound interest per annum for 5 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Compound Interest

   $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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8. 8.

   A device runs at 196 V drawing 5.5 A. Find its power consumption.

   Formula:Electrical Power

   $P = V I$

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9. 9.

   $1,500 is invested at 4% compound interest per annum for 5 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Compound Interest

   $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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10. 10.

    An object with initial velocity 15 m/s accelerates at 4.2 m/s² for 10 s. Find the distance travelled.

    Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

    $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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11. 11.

    Find the momentum of a 22 kg object moving at 14 m/s.

    Formula:Momentum

    $p = mv$

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12. 12.

    A force of 59 N moves an object 21 m in the direction of the force. Find the work done.

    Formula:Work Done

    $W = F d$

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13. 13.

    Find the sum of the first 14 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 7 and common difference d = 6.

    Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

    $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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14. 14.

    Find the momentum of a 8 kg object moving at 6 m/s.

    Formula:Momentum

    $p = mv$

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15. 15.

    An object with initial velocity 2 m/s accelerates at 3.7 m/s² for 6 s. Find the distance travelled.

    Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

    $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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16. 16.

    In a triangle, a = 17, b = 8 and the included angle C = 50°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Cosine Rule

    $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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17. 17.

    A cone has base radius 11 cm and height 14 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cone

    $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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18. 18.

    A wave has frequency 441 Hz and wavelength 2.22 m. Find its speed.

    Formula:Wave Speed

    $v = f\lambda$

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19. 19.

    $700 is invested at 3% compound interest per annum for 4 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Compound Interest

    $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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20. 20.

    Find the volume of a sphere of radius 8 cm. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Sphere

    $V = \tfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3$

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