Chile · Grado 10 · Practice Sheet 13

1. 1.

   Solve for x: 8x + 17 = 57.

   Formula:Solving a Linear Equation

   $x = \dfrac{c - b}{a}$

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2. 2.

   $900 is invested at 8% compound interest per annum for 5 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Compound Interest

   $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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3. 3.

   A population of 5,800 grows 10% per year. Find its size after 2 years (nearest whole number).

   Formula:Exponential Growth

   $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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4. 4.

   An object with initial velocity 15 m/s accelerates at 4 m/s² for 9 s. Find the distance travelled.

   Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

   $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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5. 5.

   A population of 2,300 grows 3% per year. Find its size after 6 years (nearest whole number).

   Formula:Exponential Growth

   $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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6. 6.

   A 17 kg object moves at 3 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.

   Formula:Kinetic Energy

   $KE = \tfrac{1}{2} m v^2$

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7. 7.

   A cone has base radius 3 cm and height 6 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Cone

   $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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8. 8.

   $3,100 is invested at 7.5% simple interest per year for 6 years. Find the interest earned.

   Formula:Simple Interest

   $I = \dfrac{P \times r \times t}{100}$

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9. 9.

   Find the sum of the first 8 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 2 and common difference d = 2.

   Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

   $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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10. 10.

    A wave has frequency 197 Hz and wavelength 4.37 m. Find its speed.

    Formula:Wave Speed

    $v = f\lambda$

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11. 11.

    A force of 90 N moves an object 8 m in the direction of the force. Find the work done.

    Formula:Work Done

    $W = F d$

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12. 12.

    $3,800 is invested at 6% compound interest per annum for 3 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Compound Interest

    $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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13. 13.

    Find the gravitational potential energy of a 22 kg object raised 36 m. (g = 9.8 m/s²)

    Formula:Gravitational Potential Energy

    $PE = mgh$

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14. 14.

    A wave has frequency 557 Hz and wavelength 1.84 m. Find its speed.

    Formula:Wave Speed

    $v = f\lambda$

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15. 15.

    Find the momentum of a 17 kg object moving at 15 m/s.

    Formula:Momentum

    $p = mv$

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16. 16.

    A body starts at 6 m/s and accelerates at 4.7 m/s² for 3 s. Find its final velocity.

    Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

    $v = u + at$

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17. 17.

    A wave has frequency 656 Hz and wavelength 3.58 m. Find its speed.

    Formula:Wave Speed

    $v = f\lambda$

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18. 18.

    A triangle has sides a = 16 cm and b = 13 cm with an included angle C = 45°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

    $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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19. 19.

    Solve using the quadratic formula: x² − 5x + 6 = 0.

    Formula:Quadratic Formula

    $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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20. 20.

    $1,000 is invested at 8% compound interest per annum for 3 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Compound Interest

    $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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