Canada · Grade 12 · Practice Sheet 32

1. 1.

   Find the gravitational potential energy of a 6 kg object raised 15 m. (g = 9.8 m/s²)

   Formula:Gravitational Potential Energy

   $PE = mgh$

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2. 2.

   Find the volume of a sphere of radius 5 cm. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Sphere

   $V = \tfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3$

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3. 3.

   A population of 4,200 grows 3% per year. Find its size after 4 years (nearest whole number).

   Formula:Exponential Growth

   $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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4. 4.

   Two masses 8,100 kg and 210 kg are 10 m apart. Find the gravitational force between them. (G = 6.674×10⁻¹¹)

   Formula:Newton’s Law of Gravitation

   $F = G\dfrac{m_1 m_2}{r^2}$

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5. 5.

   A triangle has sides a = 7 cm and b = 10 cm with an included angle C = 120°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

   $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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6. 6.

   A force of 180 N acts on an area of 7.5 m². Find the pressure.

   Formula:Pressure

   $P = \dfrac{F}{A}$

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7. 7.

   Find the volume of a sphere of radius 3 cm. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Sphere

   $V = \tfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3$

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8. 8.

   An object with initial velocity 11 m/s accelerates at 3 m/s² for 9 s. Find the distance travelled.

   Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

   $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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9. 9.

   $3,600 is invested at 6% compound interest per annum for 3 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Compound Interest

   $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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10. 10.

    Find the force needed to accelerate a 20 kg mass at 4 m/s².

    Formula:Newton's Second Law

    $F = ma$

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11. 11.

    A triangle has sides a = 13 cm and b = 17 cm with an included angle C = 30°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

    $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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12. 12.

    Solve using the quadratic formula: x² − 4x − 12 = 0.

    Formula:Quadratic Formula

    $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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13. 13.

    A body starts at 12 m/s and accelerates at 3.1 m/s² for 3 s. Find its final velocity.

    Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

    $v = u + at$

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14. 14.

    Find the momentum of a 23 kg object moving at 10 m/s.

    Formula:Momentum

    $p = mv$

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15. 15.

    A force of 39 N acts on an area of 1.6 m². Find the pressure.

    Formula:Pressure

    $P = \dfrac{F}{A}$

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16. 16.

    A population of 6,400 grows 3% per year. Find its size after 8 years (nearest whole number).

    Formula:Exponential Growth

    $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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17. 17.

    A force of 113 N acts on an area of 5.5 m². Find the pressure.

    Formula:Pressure

    $P = \dfrac{F}{A}$

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18. 18.

    A wave has frequency 848 Hz and wavelength 1.22 m. Find its speed.

    Formula:Wave Speed

    $v = f\lambda$

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19. 19.

    Find the sum of the first 9 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 3 and common difference d = 7.

    Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

    $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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20. 20.

    Solve using the quadratic formula: x² − 1x − 6 = 0.

    Formula:Quadratic Formula

    $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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