Canada · Grade 10 · Practice Sheet 50

1. 1.

   A right-angled triangle has legs of 8 cm and 18 cm. Find the length of the hypotenuse.

   Formula:Pythagorean Theorem

   $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2}$

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2. 2.

   Solve for x: 7x + 1 = 71.

   Formula:Solving a Linear Equation

   $x = \dfrac{c - b}{a}$

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3. 3.

   A triangle has sides a = 20 cm and b = 10 cm with an included angle C = 45°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

   $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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4. 4.

   An object has mass 92.4 g and volume 22 cm³. Find its density.

   Formula:Density

   $\rho = \dfrac{m}{V}$

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5. 5.

   Find the momentum of a 6 kg object moving at 20 m/s.

   Formula:Momentum

   $p = mv$

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6. 6.

   Solve using the quadratic formula: x² + 10x + 24 = 0.

   Formula:Quadratic Formula

   $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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7. 7.

   A right-angled triangle has legs of 8 cm and 19 cm. Find the length of the hypotenuse.

   Formula:Pythagorean Theorem

   $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2}$

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8. 8.

   Find the volume of a sphere of radius 2 cm. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Sphere

   $V = \tfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3$

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9. 9.

   A force of 113 N moves an object 38 m in the direction of the force. Find the work done.

   Formula:Work Done

   $W = F d$

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10. 10.

    In a triangle, a = 6, b = 14 and the included angle C = 100°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Cosine Rule

    $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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11. 11.

    A body starts at 2 m/s and accelerates at 1.1 m/s² for 6 s. Find its final velocity.

    Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

    $v = u + at$

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12. 12.

    Find the gravitational potential energy of a 46 kg object raised 39 m. (g = 9.8 m/s²)

    Formula:Gravitational Potential Energy

    $PE = mgh$

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13. 13.

    A cylinder has radius 9 cm and height 16 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cylinder

    $V = \pi r^2 h$

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14. 14.

    Find the gravitational potential energy of a 21 kg object raised 2 m. (g = 9.8 m/s²)

    Formula:Gravitational Potential Energy

    $PE = mgh$

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15. 15.

    A body starts at 19 m/s and accelerates at 4.7 m/s² for 6 s. Find its final velocity.

    Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

    $v = u + at$

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16. 16.

    Find the sum of the first 10 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 1 and common difference d = 3.

    Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

    $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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17. 17.

    Find the volume of a sphere of radius 12 cm. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Sphere

    $V = \tfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3$

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18. 18.

    An object with initial velocity 12 m/s accelerates at 3 m/s² for 4 s. Find the distance travelled.

    Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

    $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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19. 19.

    A current of 2.4 A flows through a 33 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

    Formula:Ohm's Law

    $V = I R$

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20. 20.

    Find the sum of the first 6 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 1 and common difference d = 7.

    Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

    $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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